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Yakima County, WA Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Plan trigger
Disturbing one acre or more
Also triggers at
More than 4 new lots created
Administered by
Yakima County Public Services Director
Civil infraction
Class 1, $250 maximum penalty
Willful facility damage
Up to $1,000 fine, 90 days jail
Appeal path
Public Services Director, per YCC 16B.09
State authority
RCW 36.89, RCW 90.48, Clean Water Act

Summary

Any land-disturbing project of one acre or more in unincorporated Yakima County, or a smaller phase of a larger development, needs Public Services Director approval of a stormwater plan under YCC § 12.10.210 before construction starts. The chapter also runs the county's MS4 permit program, SWPPPs, and Class 1 civil infractions for skipping the process.

City-specific rules exist: Yakima has its own stormwater management rules that differ from Yakima County's county-level regulations. If you live in Yakima, check the city-specific page instead.

The approval of applications for land development or redevelopment projects (projects) that are submitted pursuant to Yakima County Codes 12, 13, 19, 16C, and 16D that meet the following criteria shall be subject to the approval of a stormwater plan by the Public Services Director: (a) Projects that disturb a land area greater than or equal to one acre. (b) Projects that disturb a land area less than one acre when the project is part of a larger common or combined plan of development where the combined projects disturb a land area greater than one acre... (c) Projects where the division of land creates more than 4 lots... (g) Projects that discharge stormwater to the MS4. (h) Projects with high potential for sediment transport.

Source: Revised Code of WashingtonView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4871853; v6 updated 2026-04-21; through 04-21-2026).

Full Breakdown

Yakima County Code Chapter 12.10, the Stormwater and Drainage Authority, exists to provide for the protection of the citizens of Yakima County from stormwater and drainage damage through planning and the regulation of site drainage and discharges to stormwater control facilities and waters of the state, per § 12.10.100. The county adopted the chapter under RCW 36.89 (Stormwater Control), RCW 90.48 (Water Pollution Control Law), and the federal Clean Water Act, and named the Public Services Director as the official who administers it (§ 12.10.110).

A stormwater plan approved by the director is required before county permits under Titles 12, 13, 19, 16C or 16D can be issued for any project that disturbs one acre or more, that is part of a larger phased development exceeding one acre in total, that divides land into more than four lots, that discharges to the county's MS4, or that a SEPA review, sediment-transport risk, or the director's own determination flags for erosion or water-quality concerns (§ 12.10.210(1)). Projects inside the Stormwater Utility service area that trip these thresholds must also submit a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan for the director's completeness review (§ 12.10.220). The chapter exempts emergency work needed to protect life or property, forest practices regulated under Title 222 WAC, ordinary agricultural cultivation (though new impervious surfaces on a farm are not exempt), oil and gas field activity, and routine road-maintenance work like pothole patching or crack sealing (§ 12.10.210(2)).

Builders who move dirt without an approved plan, or who fail to retain runoff on-site to the chapter's design criteria, are in violation under § 12.10.440(3)(b)-(c). Violations are Class 1 civil infractions with a $250 maximum penalty per offense, each week of an uncorrected violation counted separately, and stormwater or grading decisions can be appealed to the Public Services Director under YCC Chapter 16B.09 (§ 12.10.470).

Violations & Fines

Skipping a required stormwater plan, building without the director's approval, or failing to retain runoff on-site under the approved design are each violations of Chapter 12.10 (§ 12.10.440(3)). Most are Class 1 civil infractions capped at $250 per offense under § 12.10.450(22), but willfully damaging a county drainage or stormwater facility is instead a misdemeanor punishable by up to $1,000 and 90 days in jail under § 12.10.440(1)(a).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does my unincorporated Yakima County project need a stormwater plan?
Yes, if it disturbs one acre or more, is part of a larger phased project that adds up to an acre, divides land into more than four lots, discharges to the county's MS4, or the Public Services Director flags it for erosion or water-quality risk under § 12.10.210(1). The plan must be approved before construction permits are issued.
Are farms and forestry exempt from the stormwater rules?
Agricultural cultivation and forest practices regulated under Title 222 WAC are exempt from Chapter 12.10 per § 12.10.210(2), but building new impervious surfaces on a farm, like a barn or a paved yard, is not exempt and still needs a plan if it crosses the acreage threshold.
What's the penalty for building without an approved stormwater plan?
It's a Class 1 civil infraction under § 12.10.450, carrying a maximum $250 penalty per offense, and each week a violation continues after notice counts as a separate offense under § 12.10.440(2). Willfully damaging a county drainage facility instead is a misdemeanor with up to a $1,000 fine and 90 days in jail.
Can I appeal a stormwater plan denial?
Yes. Stormwater and grading decisions can be appealed to the Public Services Director under YCC Chapter 16B.09, per § 12.10.470(1); all other decisions of the director are final, and further relief is only available in court.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Yakima County

All Yakima County rules

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