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Jefferson County, MO Fence Regulations: Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Front yard, R-40/R-20/R-10/R-7
4 feet maximum
Front yard, RA-5/LR-2
8 feet if two-thirds open design
Rear yard height
8 feet maximum along rear line
Side yard height
8 feet, 4 feet forward of corner setback
Commercial/industrial fences
No encroachment into front setback
Governing section
UDO Section 400.2860

Summary

Jefferson County caps residential front-yard fences at four feet under UDO Section 400.2860, rising to eight feet on RA-5 and LR-2 lots with a two-thirds-open design. Rear and side fences can reach eight feet, but a corner lot keeps the four-foot cap forward of the front setback line to preserve sight distance.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Jefferson County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

In residential districts, the following restrictions and standards shall apply to all fences and masonry walls: 1. Front yard. A fence or masonry wall constructed within the front yard setback shall not exceed four (4) feet in height in the "R-40", "R-20", "R-10" and "R-7" zone districts. In the "RA-5" Rural/Agricultural and "LR-2" Large Lot Residential Districts, however, such fence may be increased to eight (8) feet maximum height, if the fencing material is at a ratio of two-thirds (2/3) open space to one-third (1/3) closed space... 2. Rear yard. A fence or masonry wall up to eight (8) feet in height may be constructed on the rear property line on all lots whose rear lot lines abut another lot or a designated thoroughfare... 3. Side yard. A fence or masonry wall up to eight (8) feet in height may be constructed on the side property line, except that no fence or masonry wall over four (4) feet in height shall be in front of the front setback line on a corner lot.

Full Breakdown

050, last amended by Ordinance No. 10-0145 in February 2010), sets different height ceilings for each yard of a residential lot. In the front yard setback, a fence tops out at four feet in the "R-40," "R-20," "R-10" and "R-7" districts, but rural and large-lot residential parcels zoned "RA-5" or "LR-2" can go to eight feet in the front setback if the portion above four feet is built two-thirds open, one-third closed, such as a picket or split-rail style. Rear-yard fences can run up to eight feet along any rear lot line that abuts another lot or a public or private thoroughfare, and side-yard fences can also reach eight feet, except that on a corner lot no fence over four feet is allowed forward of the front setback line, protecting sight distance for drivers and pedestrians.

No fence in any yard may be built inside a required landscape area unless the County approves it as part of a development plan. Commercial and industrial parcels follow a looser rule under Subsection B: a fence or wall may go up on any side or rear property line, but it still cannot sit inside the required front setback or come closer to a street than a building would be allowed. Owners planning a taller fence, or one on a corner lot, should confirm placement against the recorded setback lines for their zoning district, since fences are treated as accessory structures under Article VIII's general standards.

Violations & Fines

A fence built taller than these limits, or placed inside a required front setback or landscape area, is a UDO violation under Section 400.140. The Director of County Services and Code Enforcement can order the owner to correct or remove it; failing to comply is a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $1,000 fine, up to one year in jail, or both, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can my front-yard fence be in Jefferson County?
Four feet, if your lot is zoned "R-40," "R-20," "R-10" or "R-7." On "RA-5" Rural/Agricultural or "LR-2" Large Lot Residential lots, a front-yard fence can reach eight feet, but the portion above four feet must be built two-thirds open and one-third closed, like a picket or split-rail design, under Section 400.2860(A)(1).
What's the rule for fences on a corner lot?
Corner lots follow the side-yard standard with one extra limit: no fence or masonry wall over four feet in height is allowed in front of the front setback line, so drivers and pedestrians retain a clear sight line at the intersection. Beyond that point, corner-lot side fences can rise to the normal eight-foot maximum.
Can I build a taller fence in a commercial zone?
Yes, with more flexibility. Section 400.2860(B) lets commercial and industrial parcels put a fence or wall on any side or rear property line without the residential height caps, but it still cannot sit inside the required front yard setback or come closer to a public or private street than the district's building setback allows.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Jefferson County

All Jefferson County rules

How Jefferson County compares: Cities That Allow the Tallest Residential Fences·Compare Jefferson County to another location·View the Missouri fence regulations overview

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