McHenry County, IL Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Allowed materials
- Wood, masonry, stone, wire, metal
- Definition
- Deck railing is not a fence
- Prohibited
- Barbed wire, aboveground electric
- Opacity matters
- Solid vs open sets height
- Authority
- UDO Title 16 (§ 16.56.050H)
Summary
The McHenry County UDO defines a fence broadly as a barrier of wood, masonry, stone, wire, metal, or a combination. Most materials are allowed; barbed wire and aboveground electric fences are the key prohibited types outside farms and heavy-commercial/industrial districts.
FENCE. A constructed barrier of wood, masonry, stone, wire, metal, or other combination of materials erected to fully or partially enclose or screen an area. An elevated deck railing is not a FENCE.
Full Breakdown
The UDO (Title 16 definitions) describes a fence as 'a constructed barrier of wood, masonry, stone, wire, metal, or other combination of materials erected to fully or partially enclose or screen an area,' and clarifies that an elevated deck railing is not a fence. So wood, vinyl, masonry, stone, chain-link and ornamental metal are all acceptable materials. The material restrictions live in § 16.56.050H.1.c, which bars barbed wire and aboveground electric fences except for farm-animal containment or in B-3/I-1/I-2 districts mounted six feet up. Whether a fence is 'solid' (over 50% obscured, six-foot cap, permit) or 'open' (under 50%, eight-foot cap) depends on the material's opacity, not the type.
Violations & Fines
Using a prohibited material such as barbed wire in a residential yard, or misclassifying a solid fence as open to exceed height limits, is a zoning violation subject to correction orders and fines.
Frequently Asked Questions
What materials can I use for a fence?
Does the material affect my height limit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in McHenry County
Compare McHenry County to another location·View the Illinois fence regulations overview
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