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Bernalillo County, NM Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Standard
Fence must be 'visually solid'
Openings limit
No more than 25% of surface
Minimum height
At least six feet
Alternative
Evergreen hedge or trees 6 ft apart
Applies to
Nonresidential land abutting residential zones

Summary

Where a buffer fence is required between commercial or industrial land and a single-family residential zone in unincorporated Bernalillo County, it must be 'visually solid' construction: masonry, decorative block with limited openings, or dense evergreen hedging. Open-style fencing like chain-link doesn't qualify.

City-specific rules exist: Albuquerque has its own material restrictions rules that differ from Bernalillo County's county-level regulations. If you live in Albuquerque, check the city-specific page instead.

Solid Wall or Fence. A wall, fence or similar enclosure which is visually solid and is kept in good repair. It may include evergreen hedges, trees planted six feet or less apart depending on the type of trees, decorative walls which may have openings and provided the total area of all the openings in such walls does not exceed 25 percent of the total area of the surface of these walls and further provided these openings are evenly distributed over the entire surface of such walls.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 92).

Full Breakdown

Appendix A's zoning definitions section defines a 'Solid Wall or Fence' as one that is visually solid and kept in good repair, allowing evergreen hedges, trees planted six feet or less apart, or decorative walls whose combined openings cover no more than 25 percent of the wall's total surface, evenly distributed across it. Section 19.B then requires exactly that construction, at least six feet high, on any side of a nonresidential lot abutting a single-family residential zone, except sides facing a public right-of-way. This applies only to unincorporated county land governed by the 1973 Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance; Albuquerque enforces its own Integrated Development Ordinance for buffer fencing inside city limits.

Violations & Fines

The County Planning and Zoning Division enforces the buffer-fence standard as a zoning violation; noncompliant fencing can hold up certificate of occupancy or site plan sign-off until the fence meets the solid-construction test.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a chain-link fence satisfy the buffer requirement?
No. Chain-link is an open-style fence, not the 'visually solid' construction Appendix A Section 5 defines, so it fails the Section 19 buffer standard between nonresidential and residential zones.
Does this rule apply inside Albuquerque?
No. It governs only unincorporated Bernalillo County under Appendix A; Albuquerque enforces its own Integrated Development Ordinance for buffer fencing within city limits.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bernalillo County

All Bernalillo County rules

Compare Bernalillo County to another location·View the New Mexico fence regulations overview

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