Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Washington County, OR Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Standalone retaining wall cap
7 feet, tiered or combined
Combo wall/fence formula
4 ft wall plus 6 ft fence
Lowest-side max (combo)
10 feet combined
Permit trigger
Any wall over 4 feet
Setback exemption
Walls over 7 ft on contiguous lots

Summary

Standalone retaining walls in unincorporated Washington County are capped at 7 feet under Section 419-5, while a combination fence-and-retaining-wall structure follows a different formula: a 4-foot wall topped by a 6-foot fence, for a 10-foot combined lowest-side measurement, under Section 419-4.

City-specific rules exist: Beaverton, and Hillsboro have their own retaining walls rules that differ from Washington County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

419-4A combination fence and retaining wall structure may be located in a side or rear yard. This structure shall consist of a retaining wall [not more than 4 feet in height] and a fence [not more than 6 feet in height]. ... The non-back-filled or lowest side measurement may not exceed a combined total of 10 feet in height. ... 419-5Tiered retaining wall structures shall not exceed 7 feet in height in any required yard. The maximum height measurement includes all tiers located within the yard or setback area. All non-tiered retaining walls located within the yard or setback area shall not exceed a combined total of 7 feet in height.

Source: OAR 918-480 ORSCView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Community Development Code: Supplement 2 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 25).

Full Breakdown

The Community Development Code treats retaining walls differently depending on whether they stand alone or combine with a fence. Section 419-5 caps tiered retaining wall structures at 7 feet in any required yard, counting all tiers within the yard toward that limit; non-tiered walls in the same yard are likewise capped at a combined 7 feet total. Section 419-4 governs the separate case of a combination fence-and-retaining-wall structure in a side or rear yard: the retaining wall portion cannot exceed 4 feet, the fence portion on top cannot exceed 6 feet measured from the back-filled or highest side, and the non-back-filled or lowest side cannot exceed a combined 10 feet.

That structure is available only where an existing or proposed grade difference between properties requires a retaining wall, as determined by the Building Official, and it is exempt from a structural building permit only when the backfill is level for a proportional horizontal distance to the wall's height. D separately exempts tiered retaining walls up to 7 feet, and all retaining walls over 7 feet located outside a required yard on two or more contiguous properties, from the county's setback requirements. Any retaining wall over 4 feet still requires a building permit under Section 419-3, regardless of whether the setback exemption applies.

Violations & Fines

A retaining wall exceeding 7 feet in a required yard, or a combination fence-and-wall structure exceeding the 4-foot wall/6-foot fence formula of Section 419-4, violates Section 419-5 and Section 215-1's bar on developing land contrary to the Code. An unpermitted wall over 4 feet also violates the Section 419-3 permit trigger; Washington County Building Services and Code Compliance enforce both provisions and prosecute continuing violations under Chapter 1.14 of the Washington County Code.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a retaining wall be in my yard?
A standalone retaining wall is capped at 7 feet in any required yard under Section 419-5, whether built as one wall or stacked in tiers. A combination fence-and-retaining-wall structure follows a different limit: a 4-foot wall topped by up to a 6-foot fence, for a 10-foot combined measurement on the lowest side, under Section 419-4.
Does a tall retaining wall need engineering review?
Any retaining wall over 4 feet, measured from the bottom of the footing to the top, requires a building permit under Section 419-3, which brings it under Washington County Building Services' structural review. Walls at or below 4 feet can be built without that permit.
Can I skip the setback if my retaining wall is over 7 feet?
Only in a specific case. Section 418-4.1.E exempts retaining walls over 7 feet from the side-yard setback requirement only when they sit outside a required yard and span two or more contiguous properties. A tall wall inside a required yard still must meet the standard setback.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washington County

All Washington County rules

Compare Washington County to another location·View the Oregon fence regulations overview

Get notified when Retaining Walls in Washington County, OR changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Retaining Walls in Cities Across Washington County