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Plymouth County, MA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

County Permit
None; towns handle it
Permit Exempt
Up to 4 ft high
Surcharged Wall
Permit required
Wetlands
Conservation review common

Summary

No county permits retaining walls. Under the state building code, 780 CMR, a retaining wall up to four feet high, measured from the footing, needs no building permit unless it supports a surcharge. Taller or loaded walls require a town permit.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Plymouth County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Retaining walls that are not over 4 feet (1219 mm) in height measured from the bottom of the footing to the top of the wall, unless supporting a surcharge.

Source: Massachusetts General LawsView official code

Full Breakdown

Retaining walls follow the statewide building code, 780 CMR, applied by each town's building department, never the county. The code exempts a retaining wall not over four feet high, measured from the bottom of the footing to the top of the wall, from a building permit, unless the wall supports a surcharge such as a driveway or slope above it. A wall over four feet, or any loaded wall, needs a town building permit and usually an engineer's design. On the South Shore, walls near wetlands or the coast also draw conservation-commission review.

Violations & Fines

Building a regulated retaining wall over four feet without a town permit violates the building code and can be ordered corrected. Walls that redirect drainage onto a neighbor invite a civil claim.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a retaining wall?
Under 780 CMR a wall up to four feet, measured from the footing, is exempt unless it supports a surcharge. Taller or loaded walls need a town permit.
Who issues the permit?
The town building department, not the county. South Shore towns add conservation-commission review for walls near wetlands or coastal banks.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Plymouth County

All Plymouth County rules

Compare Plymouth County to another location·View the Massachusetts fence regulations overview

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