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Concord, NC Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Concord, NC, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 34-4(c)(2)-(3)
Cooking/heating fire size
3-ft diameter, 2-ft height pit
Container option
55-gallon drum or smaller
Bonfire size cap
5 ft by 5 ft by 5 ft
Bonfire burn limit
3 hours maximum
Bonfire permit
Required, fire dept. discretion
Residential fine
$50 first offense, $100 repeat

Summary

Concord allows open cooking, heating, religious, and ceremonial fires only inside a contained campfire pit or a container no bigger than a 55-gallon drum under City Code Sec. 34-4(c)(2), while larger bonfires require a fire department permit, a 5-by-5-by-5-foot size cap, and a three-hour burn limit under Sec. 34-4(c)(3).

Pile means a quantity of objects or materials stacked or thrown together in a heap, three feet (914 millimeters) or less in diameter and two feet (610 millimeters) or less in height....(c)Exceptions shall include only the following:...(2)Open fires for cooking, heating, religious and ceremonial fires shall be allowed when such fire is not composed, in whole or substantial part, of leaves or yard waste... Such fires shall be conducted in accordance with the North Carolina Fire Code, be contained in a campfire pit meeting the requirements of pile and/or stack, confined to a container no larger than a 55-gallon drum or other device designed for such use. Fuels for such fires must be naturally cut wood, charcoal, propane or natural gas; no construction materials or building materials shall be permitted.(3)Bonfires, public or private, shall require a permit and are subject to approval of the fire department...e.The bonfire shall be no more than five feet by five feet by five feet in dimension and shall burn no longer than three hours.

Full Breakdown

Concord's open-burning ordinance, Sec. 34-4(b), bans open burning citywide, but Sec. 34-4(c)(2) carves out an exception for open fires used for cooking, heating, religious, and ceremonial purposes. Those fires cannot be built mostly of leaves or yard waste, must be located and contained so smoke and fumes do not become a nuisance to neighbors, and must follow the North Carolina Fire Code. The fire itself has to sit inside a campfire pit that meets the code's size limits for a pile or stack: three feet or less in diameter and two feet or less in height (Sec.

34-4(a)), or be confined in a container no larger than a 55-gallon drum. Only naturally cut wood, charcoal, propane, or natural gas may fuel the fire; construction or building materials are never allowed. A larger bonfire, public or private, needs a permit approved at the fire department's discretion under Sec. 34-4(c)(3). Approval turns on the fire's proximity to dwellings, trees, woods, and other structures, available fire-management facilities, atmospheric conditions, and fuel type (naturally cut wood three inches or smaller in diameter, again no construction debris).

A permitted bonfire cannot exceed five feet by five feet by five feet and cannot burn longer than three hours. Failing to keep a bonfire within these limits is treated as an extinguishment failure and grounds for the fire department to revoke the permit on the spot.

Violations & Fines

Igniting an open fire without meeting the campfire-pit or bonfire standards is a civil offense: $50 for a first residential violation, $100 for a repeat, or $500 per stack or pile for a business, $1,000 for a repeat commercial violation (Sec. 34-4(d)). Violations may also be charged as a misdemeanor under G.S. 160A-175 and 14-4, with each day a separate offense, and the fire department can order the fire extinguished immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a fire pit in my Concord backyard?
Not for an ordinary cooking, heating, or ceremonial fire under Sec. 34-4(c)(2), as long as it stays in a contained campfire pit no more than three feet across and two feet tall, or a container no bigger than a 55-gallon drum, burns only wood, charcoal, propane, or natural gas, and doesn't bother neighbors with smoke. A larger bonfire under Sec. 34-4(c)(3) does need a fire department permit.
How big can a Concord bonfire be and how long can it burn?
A permitted bonfire cannot exceed five feet by five feet by five feet and cannot burn longer than three hours, per Sec. 34-4(c)(3)(e). The fire department also weighs the fire's distance from dwellings and trees, fuel type, and weather before approving the permit, and can revoke it on the spot if the fire isn't kept under control.
What can I burn in my fire pit in Concord?
Only naturally cut wood, charcoal, propane, or natural gas under Sec. 34-4(c)(2). Construction materials, building debris, and fires built mostly of leaves or yard waste are prohibited in any cooking, heating, or ceremonial fire, regardless of the container used.

Sources & Official References

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How Concord compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Concord to another location·View the North Carolina fire regulations overview

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