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Concord, NC Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Concord, NC, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 34-4(b)
Scope
All open burning citywide banned
Residential fine
$50 first, $100 repeat
Commercial fine
$500 per pile, $1,000 repeat
Exceptions
Training, cooking, bonfire, disaster, film permits
Enforcement
Fire official may summarily abate

Summary

Concord bans all open burning within city limits under City Code Sec. 34-4(b), covering any fire whose smoke escapes without passing through a chimney or an air-pollution-control device. Narrow exceptions exist for firefighter training, permitted cooking or ceremonial fires, permitted bonfires, waste-propellant disposal, and disaster debris, each requiring fire department notice or a permit.

(b)Prohibited acts. No person shall ignite, cause to be ignited, permit to be ignited, allow or maintain, kindle or maintain within the corporate limits of the city any open burning fire.(c)Exceptions. Exceptions shall include only the following:(1)Training fires set for the purpose of instruction and training of public and industrial employees in the methods of firefighting. Prior to commencement of open burning, the fire department shall be notified. All open burning for this purpose shall meet the requirements of all state regulations.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 34-4(b) states flatly that no person may ignite, cause to be ignited, permit to be ignited, allow, maintain, or kindle any open burning fire within Concord's corporate limits. Open burning is defined in Sec. 34-4(a) as burning any matter so that combustion products go directly into the atmosphere without passing through a chimney or a permitted air-pollution-control device, and the prohibition applies citywide to residential and commercial property alike. The ordinance then lists the only permitted exceptions in Sec. 34-4(c): firefighter training burns with advance notice to the fire department, open fires for cooking, heating, religious, or ceremonial purposes confined to a small campfire pit or 55-gallon drum, permitted bonfires, disposal fires for waste propellants or pyrotechnics that cannot be disposed of any other way, emergency disposal fires for natural-disaster debris at the fire department's sole discretion, and fires tied to permitted film or video productions or planned civic events.

Fires on parcels of 20 or more contiguous acres may also be set by the property owner with a permit from the Concord Fire Marshal's office (Sec. 34-4(c)(7)). Every exception carries its own notice, permit, or containment requirement; burning outside those categories, or burning leaves and yard waste in an open fire, is squarely prohibited. The fire official has authority to summarily abate any open burning that presents an immediate fire hazard to life or property (Sec. 34-4(d)(1)), and the responsible party or the fire department must extinguish any noncompliant fire.

Violations & Fines

Illegal open burning draws a civil fine of $50 for a first residential violation and $100 for repeats, or $500 per stack or pile for commercial violators and $1,000 for repeats (Sec. 34-4(d)(4)). It is also a misdemeanor under G.S. 160A-175 and 14-4, with each day of continued burning a separate offense, and the violator pays the city's enforcement costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to burn leaves or yard waste in Concord?
Yes. Sec. 34-4(c)(2) specifically excludes fires composed in whole or substantial part of leaves or yard waste from the cooking and heating exception, and no other exception in Sec. 34-4 covers leaf or yard-waste burning, so it falls under the general open-burning ban in Sec. 34-4(b) and can draw a $50 to $1,000 civil fine.
What counts as open burning under Concord's ordinance?
Sec. 34-4(a) defines open burning as burning any matter so that combustion products go straight into the atmosphere without passing through a chimney or a permitted air-pollution-control device. That covers yard fires, trash burning, and debris piles, not just campfires, and it applies anywhere within Concord's corporate limits.
Can the fire department make me put out an illegal fire?
Yes. Under Sec. 34-4(d)(1)-(2), the fire official can summarily abate any burning that presents an immediate fire hazard, and any open burning that violates the section must be extinguished by the responsible party or the fire department, with enforcement costs and any fine added to the bill.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Concord

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How Concord compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Concord to another location·View the North Carolina fire regulations overview

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