Fire pit rules in Fairfax County, VA — also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances — cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.
Portable fire pits, chimineas, and outdoor fireplaces are permitted in Fairfax County. Under Fire Prevention Code §307.4.4, they may not be stored on a balcony or deck of a multi-family structure or within 15 feet of combustible construction, except for detached single-family and townhouses.
The Fire Prevention Code defines portable outdoor fireplaces (including chimineas and fire pits) as portable, solid-fuel-burning devices. For residential single-family use, setback from balconies/decks restriction does not apply. Recreational fire rules still govern use (≤3 ft fuel diameter, 25 ft from structures). Only dry, seasoned firewood should be burned; refuse burning is prohibited.
Open burning violation: $250 to $500. Violating 4 PM Law: up to $500. Negligent fire: criminal liability possible.
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See how Fairfax County's fire pit rules rules stack up against other locations.
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