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Beaufort County, SC Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Beaufort County, SC, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Recreational fire exemption
Sec. 38-158(b), no permit needed
Condition
Must be maintained in a safe manner
Emergency ban authority
Fire code official, Sec. 38-155(a)
Applies to
Unincorporated Beaufort County only
Beach fires
Permit required, Sec. 90-63(18)
Turtle season closure
No beach fires May 1-Oct 31
Outdoor-burning fine
Up to $110 or 30 days, Sec. 38-160

Summary

Beaufort County exempts campfires and fire pits used solely for recreational purposes from its outdoor-burning restrictions, as long as the fire is kept in a safe manner. That exemption lives inside the county's outdoor-burning article, which otherwise limits open burning of yard debris to set hours and distances from structures in the unincorporated county.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Beaufort County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Nothing in this article shall be meant to restrict open burning in connection with the preparation of food for consumption, campfires or other like fires intended solely for recreational purposes, or those fires necessary for religious or ceremonial occasions, or for providing human warmth, so long as said fires are maintained in a safe manner.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 55 Update 1 | Community Development Code: Supplement 16).

Full Breakdown

Article V of Chapter 38 bans open burning countywide except as the article allows, and Sec. and at least 75 feet from any structure or road. Sec. 38-158(b) carves recreational fires out of that scheme entirely: cooking fires, campfires, religious or ceremonial fires, and warming fires are not restricted by the article at all, provided they are maintained safely, so a backyard fire pit needs no permit or setback under this section. That does not make fire pits immune from emergency control. Under Sec. 38-155(a), the county's designated fire code official, working with the fire chiefs of the individual fire districts, may prohibit open burning of any kind when weather or atmospheric conditions make it hazardous, and Sec.

38-156 makes a South Carolina Forestry Commission red-flag alert an automatic hazardous condition that halts open burning countywide until the alert lifts. A separate rule governs the public beach: Sec. 90-63(18) makes recreational fires there unlawful unless the fire official with jurisdiction issues a permit, and bars them outright from May 1 through October 31 during sea turtle nesting season, though permanent grills the county or a municipality installs on the beach are exempt.

Violations & Fines

Enforcement of the outdoor-burning article falls to the Beaufort County Sheriff's Office and Beaufort County Codes Enforcement, who may issue a warning or a citation. A conviction under Sec. 38-160 carries a fine of up to $110.00 or up to 30 days imprisonment. An unpermitted beach fire is enforced separately under Sec. 90-65, with fines up to $200.00 or 30 days per violation, and each day of noncompliance counts as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a fire pit in my Beaufort County backyard?
No. Sec. 38-158(b) exempts campfires and similar fires used solely for recreational purposes from the county's outdoor-burning permit and restriction scheme, as long as the fire is maintained in a safe manner. It sits within the same article that otherwise limits yard-debris burning to set hours and setbacks.
Can the county order fire pits out during dry weather?
Yes. Under Sec. 38-155(a), the county's designated fire code official and the fire district chiefs can prohibit open burning when conditions make it hazardous, and Sec. 38-156 makes any South Carolina Forestry Commission red-flag alert an automatic hazardous condition halting open burning countywide.
Can I have a fire on the public beach?
Only with a permit from the fire official with jurisdiction, and never from May 1 through October 31 during turtle nesting season, per Sec. 90-63(18). Permanent grills the county or a municipality has installed on the beach do not need a permit.
What's the penalty for an illegal open fire in Beaufort County?
Sheriff's Office deputies and codes enforcement officers can issue a warning or a citation at their discretion. A conviction under Sec. 38-160 for a violation of the outdoor-burning article carries a fine of up to $110.00 or up to 30 days imprisonment.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Beaufort County

All Beaufort County rules

How Beaufort County compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Beaufort County to another location·View the South Carolina fire regulations overview

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