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Los Angeles County, CA Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Fire pit rules in Los Angeles County, CA, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

No-permit fire size limit
3 feet diameter x 2 feet height, fuel area
Location restriction
Only outside wildfire risk areas without permit
Spark arrester opening max
1/2 inch (12.7 mm)
Permit advance notice
At least 15 days before activity in wildfire risk area
Max violation fine
Up to $1,000 per day

Summary

Recreational and cooking fires on private property in unincorporated LA County are allowed without a permit only if the fuel area does not exceed 3 feet in diameter and 2 feet in height and the property is not in a wildfire risk area. Chimneys and outdoor fireplaces in wildfire risk areas must have spark arresters.

City-specific rules exist: Burbank, Norwalk, Santa Clarita, Downey, Los Angeles, Pasadena, Lancaster, Long Beach, and Lakewood have their own fire pits & backyard fires rules that differ from Los Angeles County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

§ 307.2: A permit shall be obtained from the fire code official in accordance with Section 105.5 prior to kindling a recreational fire where the fuel is not contained as described in Chapter 3 nor limited as defined in Section 202, RECREATIONAL FIRE, to having a total fuel area of 3 feet (914 mm) or less in diameter and 2 feet (610 mm) or less in height, for pleasure, religious, ceremonial, cooking, warmth or similar purposes.

§ 307.6(7): For cooking, recreational, or ceremonial fires on private property with a maximum fuel area of 3 feet (914 mm) or less in diameter and 2 feet (610 mm) or less in height, in locations outside of wildfire risk areas.

§ 326.12.2: Each chimney used in conjunction with any fireplace, barbecue, or incinerator, or any heating appliance in which solid or liquid fuel is used, upon any building, structure, or premises located within any wildfire risk area, shall be maintained with a spark arrester constructed with heavy wire mesh or other noncombustible material with openings not to exceed 1/2 inch (12.7 mm).

Source: LA County Fire Code Section 307.6 - Open Fires (Recreational Fires and Fire Pits)View official code

Full Breakdown

A fire pit permit is not required for recreational, cooking, or ceremonial fires where the fuel area is 3 feet or less in diameter and 2 feet or less in height, and the property is not in a wildfire risk area. If the fire pit or fireplace exceeds those size limits, an operational permit from the fire code official is required. In any wildfire risk area, every chimney, barbecue, or fireplace that burns solid or liquid fuel must be equipped with a spark arrester made of heavy wire mesh or noncombustible material with openings no larger than 1/2 inch. Activities in wildfire risk areas require advance permit applications submitted at least 15 days before use.

Violations & Fines

Operating a fire pit in a wildfire risk area without a permit is a misdemeanor punishable by up to $1,000 fine and/or six months imprisonment. Operating a chimney or barbecue in a wildfire risk area without a spark arrester can result in administrative fines and misdemeanor charges. If a fire escapes due to negligence, the responsible person may be liable for all fire suppression costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a small portable fire pit in my backyard?
Not if the fire stays within 3 feet in diameter and 2 feet in height and your property is outside a wildfire risk area. Larger fires or fires in fire hazard severity zones require a permit.
My backyard has a built-in barbecue with a chimney. Do I need a spark arrester?
Yes, if the barbecue is located in a wildfire risk area. The chimney must be fitted with a spark arrester of heavy wire mesh with openings no greater than 1/2 inch.
Can I use a chiminea in my backyard?
A chiminea counts as a fireplace or heating appliance. Outside wildfire risk areas, small fires meeting the 3-foot by 2-foot size limit are permitted. In wildfire risk areas, a spark arrester and possibly a permit are required.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Los Angeles County

All Los Angeles County rules

How Los Angeles County compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·California rules heatmap·Compare Los Angeles County to another location·View the California fire regulations overview

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