Charles County, MD Fire Regulations: Fireworks (2026)
Key Facts
- Prohibited use
- Manufacture of explosives, fireworks or gunpowder
- Governing section
- Charles County Code § 297-92C(10)(f)
- Zone
- Heavy Industrial (IH) Zone
- Base penalty
- Up to $300 fine or 90 days jail
- Civil penalty range
- $50 first offense up to $500 per offense
- Enforcer
- Charles County Zoning Officer and County Attorney
- Exceptions
- None; use expressly prohibited, not special-exception
Summary
Charles County's zoning code flatly bars manufacturing fireworks, explosives, or gunpowder anywhere in the county, even in its Heavy Industrial (IH) zone, the district built for the county's largest-scale processing operations. The ban sits under § 297-92C's list of more than two dozen high-hazard manufacturing uses "expressly prohibited," alongside arsenals, blast furnaces, and acid production, with no special-exception route around it.
C. Special regulations. The following heavy industrial uses and others of a similar nature are expressly prohibited. ... (10) Manufacture of any of the following: ... (f) Explosives, fireworks or gunpowder.
Full Breakdown
" Even there, § 297-92C declares a long list of uses "expressly prohibited," not merely discouraged or subject to special exception: arsenals, blast furnaces, boiler works, distillation of bones, landfills, fat rendering, forge plants, and incinerators among them. Item (10) extends the ban to manufacturing more than two dozen specific hazardous products, and subsection (f) names "explosives, fireworks or gunpowder" outright. The same list bars manufacturing acids, insecticides, matches, tar products, and petroleum refining or storage beyond tank-car quantities, so fireworks sit alongside the county's other most dangerous industrial processes rather than being singled out as a stand-alone fire-safety measure.
Because the prohibition is written into the special-regulations framework rather than the Table of Permissible Uses' special-exception (SE) column, a fireworks manufacturer cannot apply for a variance or special exception to locate in Charles County; the use is barred outright in every zoning district, including IH itself. A property owner or business found operating such a facility faces the chapter's general enforcement scheme at § 297-4: the Zoning Officer, County Commissioners, or an adjoining property owner may seek an injunction or other court order to force compliance, and the County Attorney prosecutes civil zoning citations, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense.
Violations & Fines
Operating a prohibited manufacturing use under § 297-92C is enforced as a general zoning violation under § 297-4: a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $300 fine, up to 90 days in the County jail, or both, with each day of continued violation a separate offense. Charles County also layers on civil penalties starting at $50 for a first offense and rising to $500 for each subsequent offense, plus the option of an injunction or abatement action pursued by the Zoning Officer or County Attorney.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a fireworks manufacturing plant open anywhere in Charles County?
Does this rule cover selling or setting off consumer fireworks?
What other uses are banned alongside fireworks manufacturing?
What happens if someone violates the ban?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Charles County
How Charles County compares: Cities Where Fireworks Are Banned or Heavily Restricted·Compare Charles County to another location·View the Maryland fire regulations overview
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