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DeKalb County, GA Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
Hotel, motel, extended-stay guest rooms
Power source
Non-removable, 10-year minimum battery
Installation deadline
180 days after March 16, 2018
Approval required from
County fire marshal

Summary

Every guest room in a DeKalb County hotel, motel or extended-stay hotel must have a hard-wired, tamper-resistant smoke detector powered for at least ten years, installed and approved by the fire marshal.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of DeKalb County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Each new and existing guest room of a hotel, motel, or extended-stay hotel shall be equipped with a hard wired smoke detector or smoke alarms whose device housing is tamper-resistant and is powered by a non-replaceable, non-removable energy source capable of powering the alarm for a minimum of ten (10) years from the manufacture's date on the device. All smoke detectors or alarms must be installed and approved by the fire marshal within one hundred eighty (180) days after March 16, 2018.(i)All new hotels, motels and extended stay hotels must have in place laundry facilities consisting of washer and dryer machines which shall be made available to patrons for a fee. This equipment shall be maintained and in good repair at all times. Laundry supplies (detergent, softener, etc.) may also be made available to patrons for a fee. Washers and dryers should be provided at a ratio of one (1) washer and dryer for every one hundred fifty (150) rooms. For existing hotels, motels and extended-stay hotels, laundry equipment must be installed and in working conditions within one hundred eighty (180) days after March 16, 2018. (Ord. No. 17-04, Pt. I, 11-14-17)

Full Breakdown

Code § 18-138(h) requires each new and existing guest room of a hotel, motel or extended-stay hotel in the county to carry a hard-wired smoke detector or alarm with tamper-resistant housing, powered by a non-replaceable, non-removable source rated for at least ten years from its manufacture date. All units had to be installed and approved by the fire marshal within 180 days of the article's March 16, 2018 effective date, and the same guest rooms built before that date also had a three-year window to add sprinklers meeting NFPA 101 (2012) under § 18-138(g). The rule sits in Article VI, adopted specifically for transient lodging rather than as a general residential mandate.

Violations & Fines

Noncompliant rooms risk citation under the general Code § 1-10 penalty, up to a $1,000 fine and/or 120 days in jail, enforced through the fire marshal's inspection and approval process.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do DeKalb County hotels need hard-wired smoke detectors?
Yes. Code § 18-138(h) requires every guest room to have a hard-wired, tamper-resistant smoke detector powered for at least ten years, approved by the fire marshal.
Is this rule limited to hotels?
Yes: it's part of Article VI's hotel, motel and extended-stay hotel regulations, not a general residential smoke-alarm mandate.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in DeKalb County

All DeKalb County rules

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