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Mendocino County, CA Fire Regulations: Wildfire Zones (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Classification system
CAL FIRE Fire Hazard Severity
Hazard tiers
Moderate, high, extreme
Extreme-risk sites
Avoided where feasible
Allowed extreme-risk use
Agriculture, open space only
Reviewing authority
Coastal Permit Administrator
Applies to
Coastal Zone development only

Summary

Mendocino County's Coastal Zone hazard chapter requires new development to be sited against CAL FIRE's three-tier Fire Hazard Severity Classification of moderate, high or extreme risk under Section 20.500.025. Where feasible, the county steers construction away from extreme-hazard sites, limiting them mainly to agricultural and open-space uses.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Mendocino County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

This Chapter shall apply to all development proposed in the Coastal Zone unless and until it is determined by the County Coastal Permit Administrator that the project is not subject to threats from geologic, fire, flood or other hazards. ... (A)Fire hazard areas shall be identified using the California Department of Forestry's Fire Hazard Severity Classification System which classifies hazards into three categories: moderate, high or extreme hazard.(B)Land Use Restrictions.(1)All new development shall be sited taking into consideration the fire hazard severity of the site, the type of development and the risk added by the development to the fire hazard risk. Where feasible, areas of extreme high risk should be avoided for development except agricultural and open space uses.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 75).

Full Breakdown

005. 010 states the chapter's purpose is to minimize risk to life and property in areas of high fire, flood and geologic hazard and to assure structural integrity, without requiring protective devices that would alter natural landforms along bluffs and cliffs. 025 sets the fire-specific standard: hazard areas are classified under the California Department of Forestry's Fire Hazard Severity Classification System into moderate, high or extreme categories, and every new development must be sited with regard to that severity, the type of development proposed, and the added fire risk the project itself would create.

Where feasible, the code directs that areas of extreme fire hazard be avoided for development altogether, reserving them for agricultural and open-space uses rather than homes or commercial buildings. 030 applies FEMA's 100-year floodway limits. All three hazard categories are reviewed together at the Coastal Development Permit stage by the County Coastal Permit Administrator, so a wildfire-hazard finding can affect siting, density or design conditions attached to a coastal building permit even where the fire standard itself sets no numeric setback.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 20.500 sets no fine schedule of its own; it operates through the Coastal Development Permit process under Section 20.500.005. A project sited in an extreme fire hazard area without accounting for that risk can be conditioned, redesigned or denied by the Coastal Permit Administrator, and development undertaken without the required coastal permit review is subject to the county's standard Coastal Zone permit-enforcement process.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does Mendocino County classify wildfire hazard in the Coastal Zone?
Using the California Department of Forestry's Fire Hazard Severity Classification System, which sorts land into three categories under Section 20.500.025: moderate, high and extreme hazard. The classification feeds directly into how the Coastal Permit Administrator reviews and conditions new development proposals.
Can I build a home in an extreme fire hazard area of the Coastal Zone?
Where feasible, Section 20.500.025(B)(1) directs that extreme fire hazard areas be avoided for development, limiting them mainly to agricultural and open-space uses. A residential or commercial proposal there faces closer siting review and may be conditioned or denied by the Coastal Permit Administrator.
Does the fire hazard rule apply outside the Coastal Zone?
No. Chapter 20.500, including Section 20.500.025, is part of Division II of Title 20, the Mendocino County Coastal Zoning Code, and applies only to development proposed within the county's Coastal Zone under Section 20.500.005. Inland unincorporated areas fall under a separate zoning division.
Who reviews fire hazard risk for a coastal building permit?
The County Coastal Permit Administrator, who under Section 20.500.005 evaluates every Coastal Development Permit application for threats from fire, geologic and flood hazards before deciding whether Chapter 20.500's siting standards, including the fire hazard classification review, apply to that specific project.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Mendocino County

All Mendocino County rules

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