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Washington County, OR Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Food Truck Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Small site threshold
8 or fewer mobile food units
Small site permit term
1 year, renew before expiry
Large site threshold
9+ units or drive-up service
Large site setback
20 ft from residential districts
Applies to
Unincorporated Washington County only

Summary

A food truck or cart pod in unincorporated Washington County needs a temporary use permit renewed every year if it has eight or fewer units on a developed site, or a Type II development permit if it is larger, drive-up, or on an undeveloped site.

City-specific rules exist: Beaverton, and Hillsboro have their own food truck permits rules that differ from Washington County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

J.Mobile Food Sites (Small) Mobile food sites containing no more than eight mobile food units on a single development site may be approved as a temporary use when the following standards are met: (1)Qualifying Site: Small mobile food sites shall be located on a developed site. For purposes of this section, a developed site is a lot or parcel or combination of lots or parcels containing a lawfully established parking area, with or without existing buildings or structures. ... (4)Renewal: The mobile food site shall comply with the following permit renewal requirements:(a)Temporary permits shall be valid for one calendar year from the date of issuance; and(b)The renewal application shall be submitted prior to expiration of the existing permit.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Community Development Code: Supplement 2 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 25).

Full Breakdown

Section 430-135(J) covers what the code calls Mobile Food Sites (Small): pods of no more than eight mobile food units on a single developed lot. These qualify as a temporary use rather than a permanent development, but the county still requires a permit; Section 430-135(J)(4) sets that temporary permit's term at one calendar year from issuance, with the renewal application due before the existing permit expires. To get that permit, Section 430-135(J)(3) requires the applicant to submit documentation that Washington County Department of Health & Human Services sanitation and wastewater rules will be met, that the local fire protection district's fire code requirements will be met, that Clean Water Services' sanitary sewer and stormwater requirements will be met, water district documentation if connecting to a public system, and, if applicable, written approval from the Oregon Liquor Control Commission, plus a site plan.

A larger operation, one with nine or more units, one that is not on an already-developed parking lot, one offering drive-in or drive-up service, or one that includes permanent buildings, falls instead under Section 430-81, Mobile Food Sites (Large), which is reviewed through a Type II land use procedure rather than the temporary-use track and carries its own setback standards, including 20 feet from any residential district boundary and 5 feet between individual mobile food units. Both tracks require the same core health, fire, and sanitation documentation.

These standards bind only mobile food sites in the unincorporated county; a food cart pod inside Hillsboro, Beaverton, or another city in the county is regulated under that city's own code.

Violations & Fines

Operating a mobile food site without the Section 430-135(J) temporary permit, or letting that permit lapse past its one-year term without renewing before expiration, puts the pod out of compliance and subject to the county's code enforcement process. A site that grows past eight units, adds drive-up service, or otherwise crosses into the Section 430-81 large-site threshold without obtaining the required Type II approval is operating outside its permit and can be required to cease operation or scale back until the correct approval is secured.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to run a food truck pod in Washington County?
Yes. A pod of eight or fewer mobile food units on an already-developed lot needs a temporary use permit under Section 430-135(J), valid for one calendar year and renewable before it expires. A larger or drive-up pod needs the Section 430-81 Type II land use approval instead, which does not expire on the same annual cycle.
What documentation does the county require before approving a food cart pod?
Section 430-135(J)(3) requires documentation that Washington County Department of Health & Human Services sanitation and wastewater standards will be met, that the local fire district's fire code requirements will be met, that Clean Water Services' sewer and stormwater requirements will be met, and a full site plan, plus OLCC approval if alcohol is involved.
How close can a food truck be to a house?
The Section 430-81 large mobile food site standard requires at least 20 feet from any property line abutting a residential district and at least 5 feet between individual mobile food units. The Section 430-135(J) small-site standard applies the same underlying district yard requirements plus those same setbacks.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washington County

All Washington County rules

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