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Contra Costa County, CA Gambling & Gaming: Card Room Licensing (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License cap formula
Population ÷ 20,000
Table limit
19 tables per cardroom
Revenue fee
13.5% of monthly gross
New licensee deposit
$60,000 advance
Minimum monthly fee (Yr 2+)
$100,000
Minimum player age
21

Summary

Unincorporated Contra Costa County allows licensed cardrooms but caps the total number countywide by population, one license for roughly every 20,000 unincorporated residents, and limits each cardroom to nineteen tables. Games are restricted to poker variants the sheriff pre-approves, licensees pay the county 13.5% of monthly gross cardroom revenue, and the sheriff can revoke or suspend a license for violations.

City-specific rules exist: Brentwood, San Ramon, and Antioch have their own card room licensing rules that differ from Contra Costa County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

The number of cardroom licenses shall not exceed the number by which the population of the unincorporated area of the county (as determined by the board) is divisible by twenty thousand; but no valid license shall be invalidated by a decrease in that ratio. ... (c)Tables. No cardroom shall have more than nineteen tables. ... Each licensee, licensed pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, shall pay to the county thirteen and one-half percent of the total monthly gross revenue of the cardroom so licensed.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Ordinance Code: Supplement 103).

Full Breakdown

Section 52-3.117 ties the countywide cardroom license count to population: the number of licenses cannot exceed the population of the unincorporated area divided by twenty thousand, though an existing license survives even if the ratio later drops. Section 52-3.509(c) separately caps every cardroom at nineteen tables and allows only one cardroom per address. Section 52-3.107 limits the games that may be played to draw poker, lowball, panguingue, Texas Hold'em, and pai gow poker, plus any other game the sheriff approves in writing after a review that must be completed within ten business days of a $500 application.

Cardroom owners apply for a license through Sections 52-3.301 to 52-3.319; the sheriff investigates, the board holds a hearing, and the board can attach conditions before the license issues. Section 52-3.320 sets the price of that privilege: 13.5% of the cardroom's total monthly gross revenue, paid by the 15th of the following month, with a $60,000 advance deposit from a new licensee and a $100,000-a-month minimum once a cardroom has operated for a year. Section 52-3.503 bars any cardroom activity within a half mile of a city that itself prohibits cardrooms, unless the board grants a written exemption after a hearing. Section 52-3.507 bars anyone under twenty-one or visibly intoxicated from playing, and Section 52-3.505 caps wagers at table stakes and requires the cardroom to post the house rules.

Violations & Fines

Operating or working in a cardroom without a valid license or work permit violates Section 52-3.111. Unpaid or underreported license fees are grounds for revocation or suspension under Sections 52-3.320(i) and 52-3.319, plus a twenty-five percent penalty on a late annual fee and 1.5% monthly interest on other late fees; a license also becomes void after a three-hundred-day shutdown unless the board grants an extension.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many cardroom licenses can unincorporated Contra Costa County issue?
Section 52-3.117 ties the cap to population: the county may license no more cardrooms than the unincorporated area's population divided by twenty thousand. A license already issued stays valid even if population later drops below that ratio, so the cap only limits new licenses.
What games can a licensed cardroom actually offer?
Section 52-3.107 names draw poker, lowball, panguingue, Texas Hold'em, and pai gow poker as automatically allowed. Any other game needs the sheriff's written approval after a $500 application and a review the sheriff must finish within ten business days unless more time is needed.
How much does a cardroom pay the county to operate?
Section 52-3.320 sets the fee at 13.5% of the cardroom's total monthly gross revenue, due by the 15th of the following month. A new licensee must also deposit $60,000 up front, and after a year of operation the cardroom must pay the county at least $100,000 a month regardless of revenue.
Is there a limit on how many tables a cardroom can have?
Yes. Section 52-3.509(c) caps every licensed cardroom in unincorporated Contra Costa County at nineteen tables, and subsection (a) of the same section allows only one cardroom to operate at any single address or premises, regardless of how large the building is.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Contra Costa County

All Contra Costa County rules

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