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Prince George's County, MD Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Deciding body
9-member Historic Preservation Commission
Cultural criteria
Sec. 29-104(a)(1), heritage/event/person/community ties
Permit required
Historic Area Work Permit for exterior changes (Sec. 29-107)
Unpermitted work penalty
Up to $500 per day (Sec. 29-121)
Seller disclosure
Required before sale contract (Sec. 29-124)

Summary

Prince George's County's Historic Preservation Commission can classify a property as a Historic Site or Historic District when it carries cultural significance, such as a tie to a person who influenced society or a heritage tied to the County's communities. Once classified, exterior work needs a Historic Area Work Permit or the owner faces a $500-a-day fine.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Prince George's County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Sec. 29-104. - Historic Sites and Historic Districts criteria. (a)In considering unclassified historic resources for classification as Historic Sites or Historic Districts, the following criteria are applicable:(1)Historical and Cultural Significance.(A)The historic resource:(i)Has significant character, interest, or value as part of the development, heritage, or cultural characteristics of the County, State, or Nation;(ii)Is the site of a significant historic event;(iii)Is identified with a person or a group of persons who influenced society; or(iv)Exemplifies the cultural, economic, social, political, or historic heritage of the County and its communities.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 2026 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Section 29-104(a)(1) lists "Historical and Cultural Significance" as one of two criteria the Commission applies when reviewing a resource for classification, alongside architectural and design significance in subsection (a)(2). A resource qualifies on cultural grounds if it has significant character as part of the County, State, or Nation's heritage, sits at the site of a significant historic event, is identified with an influential person or group, or exemplifies the cultural, economic, social, political, or historic heritage of the County and its communities. The nine-member Historic Preservation Commission, created under Section 29-105 and appointed by the County Executive with Council confirmation, researches candidate resources and recommends classification to the Planning Board and District Council under Section 29-106.

01. Once a resource is a classified Historic Site or lies in a Historic District, Section 29-107 requires a Historic Area Work Permit before constructing, demolishing, or otherwise altering exterior features, the appurtenances or environmental setting, or erecting a sign; ordinary maintenance and customary farming operations are exempt. Sellers of such property must disclose the designation to buyers before signing a sales contract under Section 29-124, and Section 29-125 bars anyone from advertising a property as historic, or as located within a historic district, unless it is actually so designated on the Plan or listed in the National Register.

Violations & Fines

Section 29-121 makes willfully working without a required Historic Area Work Permit, ignoring permit conditions, or disobeying a Commission decision punishable by a civil fine of up to $500 for each violation, with each day of continued violation counting as a separate offense; the County can also seek removal or abatement in equity. Falsely marketing a property as historic under Section 29-125 is a separate civil violation for each publication of the false claim.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a Prince George's County property a "cultural" historic resource?
Section 29-104(a)(1) asks whether the resource has significant character as part of the County, State, or Nation's development or heritage, whether it hosted a significant historic event, whether it is identified with an influential person, or whether it exemplifies the cultural or historic heritage of the County's communities. Meeting any one of those grounds lets the Commission recommend classification.
Do I need a permit to renovate a designated historic property in the County?
Yes. Section 29-107 requires a Historic Area Work Permit before altering exterior features, grading the environmental setting, or putting up most signs on a classified Historic Site or a property inside a Historic District. Ordinary maintenance and customary farming operations are exempt from this permit.
What happens if I advertise my house as a historic property when it isn't?
Section 29-125 makes that a civil violation. No one may advertise, market, or sell property claiming it is a County Historic Site, Historic Resource, or within a Historic District unless it is actually designated as such on the Historic Sites and Districts Plan or listed in the National Register of Historic Places.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Prince George's County

All Prince George's County rules

Compare Prince George's County to another location·View the Maryland historic preservation overview

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