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Saint Paul, MN Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing body
Heritage Preservation Commission + City Council
Public notice
20 days before designation hearing
Notice radius
100 feet of site boundary
Permit review window
60 days before deemed approved
Appeal deadline
14 days from commission order
Violation penalty
Misdemeanor, per-day violation

Summary

Saint Paul designates historic buildings, districts and objects as heritage preservation sites through the Heritage Preservation Commission and City Council, then locks in local review of any exterior work. Owners inside a designated site need commission sign-off before remodeling, building, moving or demolishing anything.

In considering the designation of any area, place, building, structure or similar object in the City of Saint Paul as a heritage preservation site; the commission shall apply the following criteria with respect to such designation:(1)Its character, interest or value as part of the development, heritage or cultural characteristics of the City of Saint Paul, State of Minnesota, or the United States...(7)Its unique location or singular physical characteristic representing an established and familiar visual feature of a neighborhood, community or the City of Saint Paul.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 133 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Under Legislative Code Sec. 05, the Heritage Preservation Commission evaluates any proposed area, place, building or structure against seven criteria: historic or cultural value, association with a significant event or person, distinguishing architectural or engineering character, the work of a notable architect or builder, or a unique visual feature of a neighborhood. Before recommending designation, the commission must hold a public hearing with notice published at least 20 days out and mailed to every owner within 100 feet of the proposed boundary; the City Council holds a second public hearing under the same 20-day notice rule before it designates a site by ordinance.

A copy of the proposed designation and preservation program goes to the state historical society per Minn. 193, Subd. 6. Once a site is designated, Sec. 06 requires commission approval before the city building official can issue a permit to remodel or repair in a way that changes the exterior, construct, move, or demolish a structure inside the site; a 60-day silence by the commission counts as approval. Denials can be appealed to the City Council within 14 days of the written order. The city clerk keeps the designation records, and Sec. 09 requires those records to be recorded with the Ramsey County recorder or registrar of titles and forwarded to the city building official.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 73.07 makes it a misdemeanor for an owner, occupant, architect, builder, contractor or agent to remodel, repair, construct, move or demolish anything in a designated heritage preservation site without the required commission approval. Each day the unauthorized work continues counts as a separate violation. The code also declares any structure altered in violation a nuisance, letting the city bring a separate abatement or injunction action on top of the misdemeanor penalty.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I repaint or remodel a designated Saint Paul heritage site without approval?
No repair or remodel that changes the exterior appearance is exempt except painting alone; any other exterior work needs Heritage Preservation Commission approval under Sec. 73.06 before the city building official can issue a permit, and unapproved work is a misdemeanor under Sec. 73.07.
How does a building get designated a heritage preservation site in Saint Paul?
The commission applies the seven criteria in Sec. 73.05(a), holds a public hearing with 20 days' published notice and mail to owners within 100 feet, then recommends designation to the City Council, which holds its own noticed hearing before designating the site by ordinance.
What happens if the Heritage Preservation Commission doesn't act on my permit application?
Sec. 73.06(f) deems the application approved if the commission neither approves nor denies it within 60 days of filing, provided all other city permit requirements are met.
Can a commission denial be appealed?
Yes. Sec. 73.06(h) gives the applicant or any aggrieved party 14 days from the commission's written order to file a notice of appeal with the division of planning, which forwards it to the City Council for review.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Saint Paul

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