Chesterfield County, VA Home Business: Cottage Food Operations (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing law
- Virginia Code Section 3.2-5130
- County rule
- None; state exemption applies
- Allowed foods
- Candies, jams, baked goods, dry mixes
- Sales channel
- Direct to consumer, not for resale
- Label required
- Prepared without state inspection
Summary
Chesterfield sets no separate cottage food rule; Virginia's home food exemption governs. Under Virginia Code Section 3.2-5130, low-risk foods such as candies, jams, baked goods, and dried mixes may be sold directly to consumers without a state inspection if properly labeled.
candies, jams, and jellies not considered to be low-acid or acidified low-acid food products, dried fruits, dry herbs, dry seasonings, dry mixtures, coated and uncoated nuts, vinegars and flavored vinegars, popcorn, popcorn balls, cotton candy, dried pasta, dry baking mixes, roasted coffee, dried tea, cereals, trail mixes, granola, and baked goods
Full Breakdown
Home food processing is regulated by the state, not the county. Virginia Code Section 3.2-5130 exempts specified low-risk foods (candies, jams and jellies, baked goods, dried fruits and herbs, roasted coffee, granola, dry mixes, and similar items) from inspection when made at home and sold directly to an individual in Virginia for personal consumption, not for resale. Products must be labeled with the preparer's name, address, and phone, the processing date, and the statement that they were processed and prepared without state inspection. Acidified pickled vegetables carry a $9,000 annual gross-sales cap under a related exemption.
Violations & Fines
Selling non-exempt or mislabeled foods, or selling for resale in retail establishments, falls outside the exemption and is subject to Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services enforcement.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I sell homemade baked goods in Chesterfield?
Do I need a home occupation for a cottage food business?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Chesterfield County
Compare Chesterfield County to another location·View the Virginia home business overview
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