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Lancaster County, PA Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

County licensing
None
Regulator
PA Dept of Human Services
Rule
55 Pa. Code Chapter 3290
Certificate required
4 to 6 unrelated children
Unregulated
3 or fewer unrelated children

Summary

Lancaster County does not license daycares. Under 55 Pa. Code Chapter 3290, a family child care home caring for four to six unrelated children must hold a certificate of compliance from the PA Department of Human Services.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Lancaster County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A home other than the child's own home, operated for profit or not-for-profit, in which child care is provided at any one time to four, five or six children unrelated to the operator.

Full Breakdown

Home daycare is licensed by the Pennsylvania Department of Human Services (DHS), not the county. Under 55 Pa. Code Chapter 3290, a 'family child care home' is a home, other than the child's own, where care is provided to four, five, or six unrelated children at one time. Section 3290.11 requires the operator to obtain a valid certificate of compliance from DHS before operating, which involves an application, home inspection, background clearances, and health and safety standards. Caring for three or fewer unrelated children is unregulated; caring for seven or more moves the home into the group or child care center rules (Chapters 3280/3270).

Violations & Fines

Operating a family child care home for four to six children without a DHS certificate of compliance violates the Human Services Code and 55 Pa.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many kids can I watch without a license?
Up to three unrelated children is unregulated. Caring for four, five, or six unrelated children requires a DHS certificate of compliance under 55 Pa. Code Chapter 3290.
Does Lancaster County license home daycares?
No. The state Department of Human Services certifies family child care homes. The county has no role, though your municipality's zoning still applies to the use.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lancaster County

All Lancaster County rules

Compare Lancaster County to another location·View the Pennsylvania home business overview

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