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Sussex County, DE Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Child cap
one to six children, excluding relatives
Shift-change buffer
up to 2 extra children, max 2 hours
State license required
Dept. of Services for Children, Youth & Families
Zoning category
listed as a home occupation, § 115-4(1)(f)
Penalty
up to $100 fine per day if unlicensed/over cap

Summary

Sussex County zones a family day-care home as a home occupation for one to six children, excluding relatives, and requires state licensing through the Department of Services for Children, Youth and Their Families before it can operate on a residential lot.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Sussex County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

FAMILY DAY-CARE HOME A home occupation providing care, protection, supervision and guidance in private homes for one to six children, excluding care provided by relatives. Service is provided for part of the twenty-four-hour day, unattended by parent or guardian, and for compensation. Due to a change in shifts or because of before- and after-school care, the number of children in care may exceed the licensed capacity by two children for a period of time not to exceed two hours in any child care day. These facilities are required by state law to be licensed by the State Department of Services for Children, Youth and Their Families.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4401089; v17 updated 2025-06-17; through 06-17-2025).

Full Breakdown

' The definition builds in a narrow shift-change buffer: because of a change in shifts or before- and after-school care, the number of children may exceed the licensed capacity by two children, but only for a period not exceeding two hours in any child-care day. The code makes clear the facility is 'required by state law to be licensed by the State Department of Services for Children, Youth and Their Families,' tying the zoning permission directly to that state license rather than a separate county permit.

Because a family day-care home is itself listed as one of the qualifying uses under the HOME OCCUPATION definition in Section 115-4(1)(f), it inherits every condition that applies to home occupations generally: it must be run by household family members, stay incidental to the dwelling, and avoid the outside storage, display or group-assembly restrictions that apply to the broader category. That linkage means a day-care home is treated the same as any other permitted accessory use in AR-1, AR-2 and other residential districts, subject to the same parking oversight by the Director under Section 115-163J.

Violations & Fines

Operating a family day-care home without the required state license, or exceeding the six-child cap outside the two-hour shift-change allowance, takes the use outside the Section 115-4 definition and exposes the property to the general Chapter 115 penalty in Section 115-229: a misdemeanor fine of up to $100, with each day of the violation counted separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many children can a Sussex County family day-care home watch?
Section 115-4 caps it at one to six children, not counting relatives of the caregiver. A limited exception allows up to two additional children during shift changes or before- and after-school pickup windows, but never for more than two hours in a single child-care day.
Does the county issue its own day-care license?
No. The zoning definition ties the use directly to state licensing, stating these facilities 'are required by state law to be licensed by the State Department of Services for Children, Youth and Their Families.' The county treats a licensed day-care home as a permitted home occupation.
Is a family day-care home allowed in a residential zoning district by right?
Yes, because Section 115-4(1)(f) lists family day-care homes as a qualifying example of a home occupation, which Section 115-21B lists as a permitted accessory use, so it does not require a separate conditional-use hearing as long as it meets the family-occupation and licensing conditions.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sussex County

All Sussex County rules

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