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Lucas County, OH Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
ORC Chapter 5104 (statewide)
Type B home range
One to seven children
Under-two limit
No more than three
Licensor
Ohio Dept of Children and Youth
County license
None; zoning may add rules

Summary

In-home child care in Lucas County is regulated by Ohio, not the county. A type B family child care home caring for one to seven children (no more than three under age two) must be licensed by the Ohio Department of Children and Youth. Local zoning may add rules on

City-specific rules exist: Toledo has its own home daycare rules that differ from Lucas County's county-level regulations. If you live in Toledo, check the city-specific page instead.

"Type B family child care home" and "type B home" mean a permanent residence of the provider in which care is provided for one to seven children at one time and in which no more than three children are under two years of age at one time.

Full Breakdown

Ohio Revised Code Chapter 5104 governs home daycare statewide. A 'type B family child care home' is the provider's permanent residence caring for one to seven children at one time, with no more than three under two years old; it must be licensed by the state director. Larger operations (generally eight or more) must be licensed as a type A home or child care center. Licensing covers safety, staffing, background checks and inspection. Lucas County does not run its own home-daycare license, but your city or township zoning code may still regulate whether and where a home daycare can operate. Confirm licensing with the Ohio Department of Children and Youth and zoning locally.

Violations & Fines

Operating an unlicensed type B home over the child threshold violates ORC 5104 and can result in state enforcement, denial of the license, and civil penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many children can I watch at home without a license?
A type B home caring for one to seven children (max three under age two) must be licensed by the state. Local zoning may also apply.
Does Lucas County license home daycares?
No. Home daycare licensing is handled statewide by the Ohio Department of Children and Youth under ORC Chapter 5104; the county does not license them.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lucas County

All Lucas County rules

Compare Lucas County to another location·View the Ohio home business overview

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