Charles County, MD Home Business: Signage Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Max sign area
- 4 sq ft
- Illumination
- not permitted
- Mounting
- flat to building only
- Permit
- required, no fee
- Permit validity
- 6 months from issuance
Summary
Home-based businesses in Charles County may post one sign advertising the home occupation under Zoning Ordinance § 297-322A, but it can't exceed four square feet, can't be illuminated, and must be mounted flat against the building rather than freestanding. A permit is required, though the County charges no fee for it.
Home occupation. A nonilluminated sign not exceeding four square feet in area, attached flat to a building, to advertise home occupations.
Full Breakdown
Section 297-322A sits in the 'Signs requiring permit but no fee' list of Article XIX, the middle tier between signs that need neither a permit nor a fee and signs, like most freestanding and building-mounted commercial signage under § 297-324, that need both. A home occupation sign is capped at four square feet in area, must be nonilluminated, meaning no internal lighting, backlighting or spotlighting, and must be attached flat to the building rather than mounted on a pole or post in the yard. Because the sign still needs a permit even though there's no fee, the applicant has to go through the same review the Zoning Officer applies to every sign permit under § 297-319D: submitting the application in the form the Zoning Officer prescribes, and, once the sign is up, requesting an inspection from the Department of Planning and Growth Management under § 297-319D(6).
The permit becomes void if the work isn't completed within six months of issuance, though the Zoning Officer can grant an extension for reasonable cause under § 297-319D(3). Because home occupations by definition operate out of a dwelling, the four-square-foot cap here is far tighter than the 32-square-foot allowance the code gives freestanding 'A' signs or event banners elsewhere in Article XIX, reflecting the County's intent to keep home-based business signage residential in scale.
Violations & Fines
A home occupation sign larger than four square feet, illuminated, or mounted freestanding instead of flat to the building doesn't qualify for the no-fee home-occupation category and is treated as an unpermitted sign under Article XIX. The Zoning Officer can require its removal, and if the owner doesn't comply within 10 days of written notice under § 297-319F, the County may remove it or pursue legal action at the owner's expense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I put up a sign for my home-based business in Charles County?
Can a home business sign be freestanding in the yard?
How long is the home occupation sign permit good for?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Charles County
Compare Charles County to another location·View the Maryland home business overview
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