Thousand Oaks, CA Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Bridge Housing Siting (2026)
Key Facts
- Shelter spacing
- 300 feet from another shelter
- Staffing ratio
- 1 staff per 15 clients, 24/7
- Length-of-stay cap
- 6 months (waived for low-barrier centers)
- Parking
- 1 space per staff, largest shift
- Pets
- Barred unless separate indoor kennel
- Litter cleanup
- Removed within 48 hours
- Latest amendment
- Ord. 1733-NS, eff. Jan. 3, 2025
Summary
Thousand Oaks requires emergency shelters to sit at least 300 feet apart, staff one person per 15 clients around the clock, and cap a resident's stay at six months unless the site is a low-barrier navigation center. Security, sanitation, and reporting duties are all spelled out in the zoning code.
(d) No emergency shelter shall be located less than three hundred (300') feet from another emergency shelter. (e) Each emergency shelter shall provide on-site management at all times while the shelter remains open, consisting of a minimum of one staff person per fifteen (15) clients that enforces and complies with the following requirements: ... (5) No individual shall be denied shelter because of an inability to pay. ... (11) Except for low-barrier navigation centers, the length of stay for any shelter resident shall not exceed six (6) months.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-78: 2026 S-78 Supplement contains: Current city legislation passed through March 31, 2026).
Full Breakdown
TOMC Sec. 2525 imposes special zoning standards on emergency shelters beyond ordinary use permits. Spacing is fixed: no shelter can locate less than 300 feet from another emergency shelter under subsection (d). Subsection (e) requires on-site management at all times the shelter is open, at a ratio of at least one staff person per 15 clients, and that staff must be trained in emergency evacuation, shelter operating procedures, first aid, and non-violent crisis intervention. Clients get clean beds, toilets, showers, bedding, and laundry access, plus referrals to medical, psychiatric, housing, educational, social, and nutritional services, and no one can be denied shelter for inability to pay.
Management must post shelter rules, bar alcohol and illegal drugs, log client demographics with an annual report to the City, clear litter within 48 hours, and provide an outdoor smoking area; nothing brought by clients may be stored outdoors. The six-month length-of-stay cap in subsection (e)(11) is waived only for low-barrier navigation centers. Security duties in subsection (f) require well-lit, clearly marked entrances and exits, external and internal security lighting, individual lockers, separate sleeping and bathing areas by sex and for families, and a ban on camping or sleeping anywhere on the premises outside the shelter building itself.
Parking is set at one space per staff person during the largest shift, plus bicycle racks and a staffed client intake counter. The section was adopted by Ord. 1547-NS in 2011 and amended twice recently, by Ord. 1730-NS effective May 24, 2024 and Ord. 1733-NS effective January 3, 2025, which is when the low-barrier navigation center carve-out to the six-month cap was added.
Violations & Fines
A shelter that fails to meet these standards is out of compliance with the conditions of its use entitlement, exposing it to the same Municipal Code enforcement as any other zoning violation under TOMC Sec. 1-2.01/1-2.03: an infraction fine from $100 up to $500 for repeat offenses within a year, or a misdemeanor charge carrying up to $1,000 and six months in jail, with each day of continued noncompliance counted as a separate offense and subject to nuisance abatement.
Frequently Asked Questions
How close together can emergency shelters be built in Thousand Oaks?
How long can someone stay at a Thousand Oaks emergency shelter?
Can a Thousand Oaks shelter turn someone away for not being able to pay?
What staffing and security does a Thousand Oaks shelter have to provide?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Thousand Oaks
California rules heatmap·Compare Thousand Oaks to another location·View the California homelessness & encampment rules overview
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