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Imperial County, CA Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Encampment Sanitation (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Scope
Countywide, not just parks
Penalty
Up to $500 fine, 6 months jail
Exempt sites
Wiest Lake, Red Hill Marina, Palo Verde
Long-stay permit
Required beyond 14 days

Summary

Camping, dwelling or sheltering in a vehicle, shanty or open area anywhere in unincorporated Imperial County without the landowner's written permission is unlawful under the county Camping Ordinance.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Imperial County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

It is unlawful within the jurisdiction of Imperial County to do any of the following: A. To camp in, dwell in, or inhabit any campsite, area, property or structure other than with the written permission of the lawful owner thereof...; B. To construct, maintain, or allow to remain, any shanty, shack or abandoned vehicle used for purposes of human habitation; C. To camp in, dwell in, or inhabit an abandoned vehicle.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 62 - 9-25).

Full Breakdown

The Imperial County Camping Ordinance bans camping, dwelling in a vehicle, or building a shanty or shack for habitation anywhere in the unincorporated county without the landowner's written permission, and bars parking a camping vehicle outside a licensed campground, RV park or the specific county parks that allow it (Wiest Lake, Red Hill Marina, Palo Verde, Sunbeam Lake, Ocotillo). A shanty or inhabited abandoned vehicle is treated as a dangerous building subject to abatement. Stays beyond 14 days require a director-issued permit.

Violations & Fines

Unauthorized camping or an inhabited shanty is a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $500 fine and six months in jail; continuing more than 24 hours after citation counts as a new, separate violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is sleeping in a vehicle legal anywhere in Imperial County?
Only with the landowner's written permission, in a licensed campground/RV park, or in a county park where camping is authorized; otherwise § 93003.02 makes it unlawful.
What happens to an unauthorized shanty or camp structure?
The county treats it as a dangerous building and can abate it under § 93003.07, in addition to citing the occupant under § 93003.05.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Imperial County

All Imperial County rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Imperial County to another location·View the California homelessness & encampment rules overview

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