Yolo County, CA Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Encampment Sanitation (2026)
Key Facts
- Prohibition
- Sec. 6-20.03, encampments on County property
- Notice period
- 24 hours before removal
- Property storage
- At least 90 days, no fee
- Criminal penalty
- None; not an infraction/misdemeanor
- Adopted
- Ord. 1514, eff. December 5, 2019
Summary
Yolo County Code Sec. 6-20.03 bans placing an encampment on County property, adopted after the Board found in Sec. 6-20.01 that tent encampments create sanitation hazards including discarded food and garbage, syringes, untreated human waste, unsanitary food storage, and no potable water for hand washing.
It is unlawful to place an encampment upon County property. This prohibition shall not apply to the placement of an encampment on County property pursuant to and in compliance with a permit or other written authorization signed by the County Administrator or other County employee with authority to provide such permits or authorizations.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-21: Supplement 2026 S-21 includes: Local legislation current through Ord. 1584, effective June 25, 2026).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 20, 'Promotion of Safe and Open Public Spaces,' adopted by Ord. 1514 in December 2019, defines an encampment in Sec. 02(b) as a tent or similar covered or enclosed temporary structure large enough for a person to fit under or inside while sitting or lying down, including a tarp tied to a structure or bush. Before removing an encampment, the enforcing employee (the Sheriff's Office, Health and Human Services Agency, Department of Environmental Health, Department of General Services, or local police on County property inside a city, per Sec.
05) must first offer information about available housing, shelter, and health and human services under Sec. 04. Sec. 06 then requires written notice at least 24 hours before removal, personally served or posted at the site, stating the location, the date and time of service, that the encampment violates the chapter, that removal will occur 24 hours later, contact information for shelter and services, and an advisement that abandoned personal property will be impounded for at least 90 days before being discarded, with no fee for storage or retrieval.
Sec. 07 lets an occupant present at removal keep personal property except items posing an immediate health or safety threat or evidence of a crime; items soiled by bodily fluids, moldy, insect- or vermin-infested, or food need not be stored and may be discarded outright. Notably, Sec. 05 specifies that chapter violations are not infractions, misdemeanors, or felonies and no citation may issue for them, though the County retains authority to enforce other laws separately.
Violations & Fines
No citation, infraction, misdemeanor, or felony charge attaches to a Chapter 20 violation itself; the County's remedy is removal of the encampment after the notice and services process in Secs. 6-20.04 through 6-20.06, with noncompliant personal property impounded for a minimum of 90 days before disposal.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Yolo County remove a tent encampment without warning?
What happens to my belongings if my encampment is removed?
Is camping on County property a crime in Yolo County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Yolo County
California rules heatmap·Compare Yolo County to another location·View the California homelessness & encampment rules overview
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