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Yolo County, CA Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Encampment Sanitation (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Prohibition
Sec. 6-20.03, encampments on County property
Notice period
24 hours before removal
Property storage
At least 90 days, no fee
Criminal penalty
None; not an infraction/misdemeanor
Adopted
Ord. 1514, eff. December 5, 2019

Summary

Yolo County Code Sec. 6-20.03 bans placing an encampment on County property, adopted after the Board found in Sec. 6-20.01 that tent encampments create sanitation hazards including discarded food and garbage, syringes, untreated human waste, unsanitary food storage, and no potable water for hand washing.

City-specific rules exist: West Sacramento has its own encampment sanitation rules that differ from Yolo County's county-level regulations. If you live in West Sacramento, check the city-specific page instead.

It is unlawful to place an encampment upon County property. This prohibition shall not apply to the placement of an encampment on County property pursuant to and in compliance with a permit or other written authorization signed by the County Administrator or other County employee with authority to provide such permits or authorizations.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-21: Supplement 2026 S-21 includes: Local legislation current through Ord. 1584, effective June 25, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 20, 'Promotion of Safe and Open Public Spaces,' adopted by Ord. 1514 in December 2019, defines an encampment in Sec. 02(b) as a tent or similar covered or enclosed temporary structure large enough for a person to fit under or inside while sitting or lying down, including a tarp tied to a structure or bush. Before removing an encampment, the enforcing employee (the Sheriff's Office, Health and Human Services Agency, Department of Environmental Health, Department of General Services, or local police on County property inside a city, per Sec.

05) must first offer information about available housing, shelter, and health and human services under Sec. 04. Sec. 06 then requires written notice at least 24 hours before removal, personally served or posted at the site, stating the location, the date and time of service, that the encampment violates the chapter, that removal will occur 24 hours later, contact information for shelter and services, and an advisement that abandoned personal property will be impounded for at least 90 days before being discarded, with no fee for storage or retrieval.

Sec. 07 lets an occupant present at removal keep personal property except items posing an immediate health or safety threat or evidence of a crime; items soiled by bodily fluids, moldy, insect- or vermin-infested, or food need not be stored and may be discarded outright. Notably, Sec. 05 specifies that chapter violations are not infractions, misdemeanors, or felonies and no citation may issue for them, though the County retains authority to enforce other laws separately.

Violations & Fines

No citation, infraction, misdemeanor, or felony charge attaches to a Chapter 20 violation itself; the County's remedy is removal of the encampment after the notice and services process in Secs. 6-20.04 through 6-20.06, with noncompliant personal property impounded for a minimum of 90 days before disposal.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Yolo County remove a tent encampment without warning?
No. Sec. 6-20.06 requires the enforcing employee to serve written notice at least 24 hours before removal, personally on present occupants and posted at the site, and Sec. 6-20.04 requires an offer of housing, shelter, and service information first.
What happens to my belongings if my encampment is removed?
Under Sec. 6-20.07, items constituting an immediate health or safety threat or crime evidence can be seized, but other personal property is stored for at least 90 days at no charge under Sec. 6-20.06(g), except items soiled by bodily fluids, moldy, or infested, which may be discarded without storage.
Is camping on County property a crime in Yolo County?
Under Chapter 20 specifically, no: Sec. 6-20.05 states violations of that chapter are not infractions, misdemeanors, or felonies and no citation may be issued for them, though other laws can still be enforced separately.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Yolo County

All Yolo County rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Yolo County to another location·View the California homelessness & encampment rules overview

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