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Rock Island County, IL Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Sit-Lie Rules (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Section
§ 130.15(A)-(B)
Banned locations
Sidewalks, streets, alleys, parks, bridges
Time limit
None stated, applies at any time
Vehicle rule
2 hrs midnight-6am counts as violation
Fine range
$75 to $750 escalating (§130.20)
Jurisdiction
Unincorporated county only (§130.11)

Summary

Rock Island County bars anyone from sleeping on a public sidewalk, street, alley, or right-of-way anywhere outside an incorporated town, at any time, under § 130.15(A). The same section bans sleeping in doorways abutting a right-of-way and treats overnight vehicle parking to sleep as a violation after two hours between midnight and 6 a.m.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Rock Island County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(A) No person may sleep, nor otherwise engage in public camping, on a public sidewalk, street, alley, lane, other public right-of-way, park, bench, or any other County of Rock Island Property, nor on or under any bridge or viaduct, at any time. (B) No person may sleep, nor otherwise engage in public camping, in any pedestrian or vehicular entrance to public or private property abutting a public right-of-way.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2025 S-1: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. 2024-12-A, passed 12-17-2024; and State legislation current through 2024 Illinois Legislative Service, Pamphlet #6).

Full Breakdown

15(A), part of the public-camping subchapter enacted by Ord. 16 carves out narrow exceptions: camping specifically authorized elsewhere in the code, camping on Rock Island County Forest Preserve District land under that district's own rules, camping during a declared county emergency, or a special event the County Board exempts by resolution after the applicant shows proof of insurance and agrees to indemnify the county. Outside those carve-outs, the sidewalk and right-of-way ban is absolute and time-unlimited, unlike ordinances elsewhere that only restrict sitting or lying during business hours.

Violations & Fines

A § 130.15 violation draws the same escalating fine schedule set out at § 130.20 for the camping subchapter: $75 for a first violation in a rolling 24-month period, $150 for a second, $350 for a third, $500 for a fourth, and $750 for a fifth. § 130.19 lets a court or the county's administrative adjudication hearing officer assess a separate fine for each day the violation continues, and § 130.21 lets that decision-maker credit a person, in mitigation, for promptly clearing bedding and litter once warned.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can someone be cited just for sleeping on a sidewalk in unincorporated Rock Island County?
Yes. § 130.15(A) bans sleeping on any public sidewalk, street, alley, right-of-way, park, bench, or other county property at any time, with no daytime or nighttime carve-out, so the prohibition runs around the clock rather than during set quiet hours.
Does sleeping in a parked car count as a violation here?
It can. § 130.15(E) treats parking or remaining in a vehicle on county property for two consecutive hours between midnight and 6:00 a.m. for sleeping or camping as a violation, unless the County Board Chairman and County Board have first given permission.
Are there any places where camping on a sidewalk-adjacent area is allowed?
A handful. § 130.16 exempts camping on Forest Preserve District land under that district's own rules, camping during a declared county emergency, and special events the County Board exempts by resolution after the organizer shows proof of insurance and agrees to indemnify the county.
How is this different from the county's general encampment removal rules?
§ 130.15 is the underlying prohibition, the specific ban on sleeping in sidewalks and rights-of-way; §§ 130.17 and 130.18 are the separate notice-and-cleanup steps the county follows once it finds a campsite that violates § 130.15.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rock Island County

All Rock Island County rules

Compare Rock Island County to another location·View the Illinois homelessness & encampment rules overview

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