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Honolulu County, HI Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Sit-Lie Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Covered area
Waikiki special district sidewalks
Citation prerequisite
Prior officer warning required
Offense class
Petty misdemeanor
Key exceptions
Medical emergency, wheelchair, expressive activity

Summary

In the Waikiki special district, no one may sit or lie on a public sidewalk or on bedding, chairs, or other items placed on it, with exceptions for emergencies, disabilities, and free speech.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Honolulu County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No person shall sit or lie on a public sidewalk, or on a tarp, towel, sheet, blanket, sleeping bag, bedding, planter, chair, bench, or any other object or material placed upon a public sidewalk in the Waikiki special district. ... No person shall be cited for a violation of this section unless the person engages in conduct prohibited by this article after having been notified by a law enforcement officer that the conduct violates this section.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-10: Supplement 10, 12-2025 Ordinance No. 25-40 through Ordinance No. 25-56).

Full Breakdown

ROH Article 15 prohibits sitting or lying on a public sidewalk in the Waikiki special district, including on a tarp, blanket, sleeping bag, planter, chair, or bench placed there. Exceptions cover medical emergencies, wheelchair users, expressive activity, permitted street events, utility or government maintenance work, strollers, agency-placed benches, and people waiting in line who don't block pedestrian travel. A related article bans the same conduct during 5 a.m.-11 p.m. in Chinatown, Downtown, and McCully-Moiliili commercial zones outside Waikiki.

Violations & Fines

Petty misdemeanor punishable under HRS §§ 706-640 and 706-663; a citation may issue only after a law enforcement officer first warns the person that the conduct violates this section.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to sit on the sidewalk in Waikiki?
Yes. ROH § 13-15.1 bars sitting or lying on a public sidewalk in the Waikiki special district unless an exception applies, such as a medical emergency or expressive activity.
Can police cite someone the first time they see them sitting on a Waikiki sidewalk?
No. Under § 13-15.1(c), a person can only be cited after a law enforcement officer has already warned them that the conduct violates this section.

Sources & Official References

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