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Harrison County, MS Hurricane Preparedness: Flood Elevation (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Measurement point
2 feet above FEMA base flood elevation
Habitable space
Prohibited below the measurement point
Parking exception
Allowed under elevated structures if flow isn't blocked
Height review trigger
Fire Marshal sign-off above 35 feet
Applies in
FEMA-mapped flood zones per rate map
Max fine
$100 per offense, daily for continuing violations

Summary

In FEMA-mapped flood zones across unincorporated Harrison County, the UDC measures a building's height allowance from two feet above the base flood elevation, not from grade, and bars any habitable space below that elevated point, while allowing parking underneath elevated structures if it won't block floodwater flow.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Harrison County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

When a building is located in a flood zone identified on a FEMA rate map, building height limits shall be measured from a point two (2) feet above the base flood elevation as determined by FEMA provided that no habitable space or living space is located below the measurement point elevation. Automobile parking may be located under structures elevated above flood hazards provided that such elevation is sufficient to accommodate parking and the space is designed in a fashion that will not impede water flow or elevate the base flood elevation.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

06 of the Unified Development Code, Building Height Measurement, applies whenever a lot is located in a flood zone shown on a FEMA rate map. Instead of measuring a structure's allowed height from natural grade, the Code starts the measurement "from a point two (2) feet above the base flood elevation as determined by FEMA," effectively requiring builders to elevate the livable floor above the FEMA base flood elevation plus two feet before any height allowance even begins to count. The provision is explicit that "no habitable space or living space is located below the measurement point elevation", meaning bedrooms, living areas, and similar occupied space cannot sit beneath that elevated line.

The Code carves out one specific use for the space below: automobile parking is allowed under an elevated structure, but only if the elevation clears enough room to actually park a car and the understory is "designed in a fashion that will not impede water flow or elevate the base flood elevation," language aimed at keeping storm surge and floodwater moving rather than backing up against a solid foundation. Once a structure's height, measured from that flood-adjusted point, exceeds 35 feet, the Code requires a site plan and sign-off from the Harrison County Fire Marshal confirming the fire district can adequately fight a fire on the site, a separate, height-triggered review layered on top of the flood-elevation measurement rule.

This section governs the UDC's zoning height allowance specifically; elevation certificates and floodplain development permitting are administered under the county's separate Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance.

Violations & Fines

Constructing habitable space below the required elevation point, or building above 35 feet without Fire Marshal sign-off, is a zoning violation. The Zoning Officer may issue a written notice or a Cease and Desist Order under § 1409.01, and a willful violation is a misdemeanor under § 1409.03 punishable by a fine of up to $100 per offense, assessed daily until corrected.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is building height measured on a flood-zone lot in Harrison County?
UDC § 416.06 starts the measurement two feet above the FEMA base flood elevation rather than at natural grade, whenever the lot sits in a flood zone shown on a FEMA rate map. That raised starting point effectively requires the first habitable floor to clear the base flood elevation plus two feet.
Can I put anything under an elevated house in a flood zone?
Yes: automobile parking is specifically allowed under an elevated structure, provided the space is tall enough to actually park a vehicle and is designed so it won't impede water flow or raise the base flood elevation. No habitable or living space is permitted below the measurement point.
Does this section cover flood-damage-prevention permits too?
No. Section 416.06 only sets the zoning height-measurement rule for structures in FEMA flood zones; elevation certificates and floodplain development permitting are handled under the county's separate Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance, administered outside the Unified Development Code.
What triggers Fire Marshal review under this section?
Any structure that exceeds 35 feet in height, measured from the flood-adjusted point in a flood zone, requires a site plan and written confirmation from the Harrison County Fire Marshal that the fire district can adequately fight a fire on that site before construction proceeds.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Harrison County

All Harrison County rules

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