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Santa Cruz County, CA Immigration Policy: Sanctuary Policy Preemption (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adopted
Ordinance 5510, effective March 24, 2026
Governing section
SCCC § 10.07.030
Prohibits
County property as staging/processing base
Warrant standard
Judicial warrant required, not admin. warrant
Civil fine
Up to $1,000 first, $10,000 repeat violation
Exempt
County law enforcement in official duties

Summary

Santa Cruz County adopted its own sanctuary ordinance in 2026. Santa Cruz County Code § 10.07.030 bars any County-owned or County-controlled parking lot, open space or building from being used as a staging area, processing location or operations base for federal civil immigration enforcement, and bars County staff from consenting to that use, backed by civil fines up to $10,000 under § 10.07.040.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Santa Cruz County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No County-owned or County-controlled parking lot, open space, or building shall be used as a Staging Area, Processing Location, or Operations Base for Federal civil immigration enforcement activities. ... No County department, agency, officer, or employee shall give consent for Federal officials to use a County-owned or County-controlled parking lot, open space, or building as a Staging Area, Processing Location, or Operations Base for Federal civil immigration enforcement activities, and no such purported consent by a County department, agency, officer, or employee shall be deemed consent by the County for any such use.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 5004302; v11 updated 2026-05-19; through 05-19-2026).

Full Breakdown

07, 'Use of County Property for Civil Immigration Enforcement Prohibited,' was adopted by Ordinance 5510 on March 24, 2026. 010 that the detention and deportation of Santa Cruz residents solely on the basis of their immigration status interferes with the mission and values of the County, and that County resources should not go toward civil immigration enforcement. 020 defines a 'Staging Area,' 'Processing Location' and 'Operation Base' as places used to assemble, mobilize, process, detain or coordinate immigration enforcement activity. 030(A), bars any County-owned or County-controlled parking lot, open space or building from being used for any of those three purposes, and separately bars any County department, agency, officer or employee from consenting to such use, or from letting federal officials into non-public areas of County facilities without a valid judicial warrant; 'administrative warrants' issued by anyone other than a federal or state judicial officer do not count.

Subsection (B) exempts actions by Santa Cruz County's own law enforcement officials acting within their official duties. The County Executive Office must write implementing procedures and ensure physical barriers such as locked doors and gates limit access where appropriate. The ordinance carves out express exceptions for valid judicial warrants, criminal-law investigation or enforcement, and any person's rights under federal or state law, and it disclaims creating any County power that conflicts with federal or state law.

Violations & Fines

Section 10.07.040 lets any interested person, but not the County, bring a civil action against a person or entity that unlawfully uses County property under § 10.07.030(A)(1). A court-imposed civil fine runs up to $1,000 for a first violation and up to $10,000 for a second or later violation, payable to the County Auditor-Controller-Treasurer-Tax Collector; the person who filed suit must send the Clerk of the Board a copy of the complaint within 10 calendar days of filing with the court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Santa Cruz County have its own sanctuary ordinance?
Yes. The Board of Supervisors adopted Chapter 10.07 of the County Code by Ordinance 5510 on March 24, 2026, expressly to keep County property and County staff out of federal civil immigration enforcement operations.
Can federal immigration agents use a County parking lot as a staging area?
No. Section 10.07.030(A)(1) bars any County-owned or County-controlled parking lot, open space or building from being used as a staging area, processing location or operations base for civil immigration enforcement, and County employees cannot consent to that use on the County's behalf.
Can ICE access non-public areas of County buildings?
Only with a valid warrant signed by a federal or state judicial officer, or another signed judicial order. Section 10.07.030(A)(3) specifically says an administrative warrant issued by anyone other than a judge does not authorize access, and County staff cannot consent around that requirement.
What happens if someone violates this ordinance?
Any interested person, not the County itself, can sue in civil court under § 10.07.040. A judge can impose a civil fine of up to $1,000 for a first violation and up to $10,000 for repeat violations, paid to the County Auditor-Controller-Treasurer-Tax Collector.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Santa Cruz County

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