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Harrisburg, PA Immigration Policy: Sanctuary Policy Preemption (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Citation
Harrisburg Codified Ordinances § 2-301.16
Adopted
2-24-2026 by Ord. No. 1-2026
Who is bound
Every City official, employee or agent of Harrisburg
Detainers
No detention based solely on a civil immigration detainer
Facility access
Non-public City facilities require a valid judicial warrant
Penalty
Discipline under the employee's governing union policy

Summary

In the City of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, Harrisburg Codified Ordinances § 2-301.16 bars City officials and employees from asking about immigration status, using City resources for civil immigration enforcement, or holding anyone on a civil immigration detainer alone. City Council added it on 2-24-2026 by Ord. No. 1-2026.

C. Prohibition on inquiry into immigration status. No City official or employee shall inquire into, collect, or maintain information regarding the citizenship or immigration status of any person, except where expressly required by federal or state law. D. Limitation on use of city resources. No City official or employee shall use City funds, personnel, equipment, data, technology, property, or facilities to assist in the investigation, detention, or arrest of any person related to a violation of federal civil immigration law. E. Detainers and notification requests. No City official or employee shall detain any person based solely on a civil immigration non-judicial detainer or administrative request. No City official or employee shall provide advance notice of the release date or time of any person to a federal immigration authority, except pursuant to a judicial warrant or as otherwise required by law. ... J. Enforcement. ... Any City employee who violates § 2-301.16 in any part shall be subject to disciplinary action per their governing union policy.

Full Breakdown

The City Council of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, added § 2-301.16, titled "Immigration related matters," to the Administrative Code on 2-24-2026 by Ord. No. 1-2026. Subsection A calls it a citywide administrative policy governing the conduct of City officials and employees and the use of City resources with respect to federal civil immigration enforcement. It reaches every elected official, appointed official, employee or agent of the City of Harrisburg, and it treats U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement as a federal immigration authority.

Subsection C prohibits any inquiry into, collection of, or maintenance of information about citizenship or immigration status, except where federal or state law expressly requires it. Subsection D bars the use of City funds, personnel, equipment, data, technology, property or facilities to assist in the investigation, detention or arrest of a person for a violation of federal civil immigration law.

Subsection E covers detainers. No City official or employee may detain a person based solely on a civil immigration non-judicial detainer or administrative request, and none may give a federal immigration authority advance notice of a person's release date or time, unless a judicial warrant is presented or other law requires it. A judicial warrant means a warrant issued by a federal or state court and signed by a judge or magistrate. Subsection F forbids starting an investigation or taking law enforcement action, including a stop, apprehension, arrest or other field contact, solely because of actual or perceived status. Subsection G limits record retention to what state or federal law or a court order requires.

Subsection H ordered every City office, department and bureau to review its applications, questionnaires and interview forms for benefits, opportunities or services and to delete status questions not required by ordinance, court order, or state or federal law within 60 days of adoption. Subsection I denies federal immigration agents access to non-public City facilities or to individuals in City custody without a valid judicial warrant.

Subsection K sets the limits: the section does not prohibit compliance with federal or state law or with a valid judicial warrant or court order, does not restrict 8 U.S.C. § 1373 on information sharing, and does not limit cooperation with federal authorities in criminal investigations unrelated to civil immigration enforcement.

Violations & Fines

Subsection J is the only enforcement clause in § 2-301.16. A City employee who violates any part of the section is subject to disciplinary action under the employee's governing union policy. The section prints no fine, no jail term and no private right of action, so it binds City staff and agents rather than residents or businesses in the City of Harrisburg.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Harrisburg, PA hold people on ICE detainers?
No City official or employee in the City of Harrisburg may detain a person based solely on a civil immigration non-judicial detainer or administrative request. Under § 2-301.16(E), advance notice of a release date or time goes to a federal immigration authority only with a judicial warrant or where other law requires it.
Can Harrisburg City employees ask about immigration status?
Under § 2-301.16(C), no City official or employee may inquire into, collect or maintain information on citizenship or immigration status, except where federal or state law expressly requires it. Subsection H also ordered status questions not required by law removed from City forms within 60 days of adoption.
Can federal agents enter non-public Harrisburg City buildings?
Subsection I bars any City official or employee from giving a federal immigration authority or its agent access to non-public City facilities, or to individuals in City custody, without a valid judicial warrant. A warrant must be signed by a judge or magistrate of a federal or state court.
Does this ordinance override federal or state law?
No. Subsection K states that nothing in § 2-301.16 prohibits compliance with federal or state law or with a valid judicial warrant or court order. It also leaves 8 U.S.C. § 1373 intact and allows cooperation with federal authorities in criminal investigations unrelated to civil immigration enforcement.

Sources & Official References

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