New Castle County, DE Invasive Plant Rules: Front Yard Gardens (2026)
Key Facts
- Street-yard setback
- 10 feet
- Street-yard coverage cap
- 25% of street yard
- Rear-yard coverage cap
- 50% of rear yard
- Side yards
- not permitted (unless certified)
- Enforced by
- Dept. of Land Use, Code Enforcement
Summary
Pollinator and rain gardens are allowed in front yards but capped at 25% of the street-yard area, set back 10 feet, and barred from planting listed invasive species.
302.4.10.6 Setbacks. Pollinator gardens and rain gardens must comply with the following setbacks: 1. Principal building: 3 feet. 2. Street yard: 10 feet... 302.4.10.7 Coverage. 1. Pollinator gardens and rain gardens shall be no more than 25% of the area of the street yard of the principal building. 2. ...no more than 50% of the area of the rear yard.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 5).
Full Breakdown
New Castle County's Property Maintenance Code lets homeowners plant pollinator gardens and rain gardens in front yards, but caps them at 25% of the street-yard area (50% in rear yards), requires a 10-foot street-yard setback and edging to mark the bed, and bars any "Plants to Avoid" species from Chapter 40's Appendix 3. A garden can exceed the coverage cap only if the Delaware Nature Society certifies it as pollinator-benefiting. Turf over 8 inches doesn't count as a pollinator garden, and rain gardens must drain within 72 hours of a storm. This rule sits in the code's weed-height section, so it doubles as the exception that lets these gardens grow tall without violating the general 8-inch weed limit.
Violations & Fines
Code Enforcement in the Department of Land Use cites unpermitted or oversized plantings as a property maintenance violation, same track as the weed and grass provisions it sits within; corner-lot beds must also stay clear of the 25-foot sight-triangle setback.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I plant a pollinator garden in my front yard in New Castle County?
Does this rule apply inside Wilmington or Newark?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in New Castle County
Compare New Castle County to another location·View the Delaware invasive plant rules overview
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