Butte County, CA Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Zoning Ordinance § 24-115(A)(1)
- Applies to
- Urban zones only, not rural zones
- Trigger
- Landscape area ≥2,500-5,000 sq ft w/ permit
- Replacement window
- 90 days for dead/diseased plants
- Reviewing agency
- Department of Development Services
Summary
In Butte County's urban zones, any landscaping installed under a building permit must be picked from a county-approved plant list that excludes invasive species. The Development Services Department reviews landscape plans before approving permits for qualifying projects.
A.General Standards. The following standards apply within all urban zones.1.Plant Selection. Plants shall be selected from a County-approved list of native and non-native, drought-tolerant and non-invasive species.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 61).
Full Breakdown
Zoning Ordinance Section 24-115 sets the county's landscape standards for all urban zones (the rural AG, TM, TPZ, FR, FCR, RR and RCR zones are outside this article's reach per Section 24-111). Under Section 24-115(A)(1), plant selection is limited to species drawn from a county-approved list that is both drought-tolerant and non-invasive, covering native and non-native stock alike. The same subsection folds in related site standards: turf is banned outright on slopes of twenty-five percent or greater, plants must be grouped into shared hydrozones when irrigated, and any decorative water feature such as a fountain or pond must recirculate its water rather than draw continuously from potable supply.
Plant placement also has to avoid interfering with pedestrian, bicycle or vehicular circulation or conflicting with overhead lights and utility lines at maturity. This article only attaches when a landscape plan is triggered under Section 24-111, which applies to new or rehabilitated landscapes on public agency and private development projects of 2,500 square feet or more requiring a building permit, developer-installed landscaping of the same size threshold, homeowner-installed landscaping of 5,000 square feet or more, and any new or reconstructed parking lot. Section 24-114 requires the landscape plan itself to be submitted with the permit application and reviewed by Development Services, or by the same review authority that approved the underlying discretionary permit.
Maintenance carries forward after installation: Section 24-118 requires dead, severely damaged or diseased plants to be replaced within ninety days, and any mature landscaping that is removed must be replaced with landscaping of similar size and maturity.
Violations & Fines
A landscape plan that specifies a listed invasive species will not clear Development Services' plan review, and occupancy or final building permit sign-off can be withheld until the planting complies, since Section 24-117 requires landscaping to be installed before final inspection or certificate of occupancy. Failure to replace a dead or invasive-replacement plant within the ninety-day window under Section 24-118 is a code compliance item the county can pursue through its standard enforcement process for zoning violations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Butte County publish a list of banned invasive plants?
Does this rule apply to my rural home landscaping?
What happens if my landscape plan lists a non-approved species?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Butte County
California rules heatmap·Compare Butte County to another location·View the California invasive plant rules overview
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