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Marin County, CA Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 6.60.010, Noxious weeds listed
Listed species count
13 named weeds
Penalty
Misdemeanor, fine up to $50 (§ 6.60.020)
List expansion
Agricultural commissioner may add species by order
Adopted
Ordinance No. 968 (1959)

Summary

Marin County Code Section 6.60.010 makes it unlawful to knowingly let 13 named noxious weeds, including Canada thistle, Russian knapweed, and puncture vine, grow on land you own. Violating the 1959 ordinance is a misdemeanor under Section 6.60.020, punishable by a fine capped at fifty dollars.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Marin County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

6.60.010 - Noxious weeds listed. It shall be unlawful for any person owning land within the county of Marin to knowingly permit the following noxious or deleterious weeds to exist, grow or mature upon land owned by such person: Russian thistle, puncture vine, hoary cress, Austrian field cress, Klamath weed, white horse-nettle, creeping sow thistle, milk thistle, bull thistle, Canada thistle, Italian thistle, Russian knapweed, Iberian thistle, and any weed pest that may by written order be declared detrimental to agriculture within the county of Marin by the Marin County agricultural commissioner with the approval of the director of the California Department of Agriculture.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 2026 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

60 (Noxious Weeds) dates to Ordinance No. 968, adopted in 1959, and remains in the current County Code. 010 names the covered species outright: Russian thistle, puncture vine, hoary cress, Austrian field cress, Klamath weed, white horse-nettle, creeping sow thistle, milk thistle, bull thistle, Canada thistle, Italian thistle, Russian knapweed, and Iberian thistle. The list isn't fixed forever: the same section lets any weed pest be added if the Marin County agricultural commissioner declares it detrimental to agriculture with the approval of the Director of the California Department of Agriculture, so newly identified invasive weeds can be folded in by written order without a new ordinance.

The duty falls on the landowner: it's unlawful to knowingly permit any listed weed to exist, grow, or mature on land you own, meaning enforcement turns on knowledge of an infestation rather than strict liability for whatever blows onto a property. This sits alongside, and predates, the County's broader vegetation and fire-fuel rules; it doesn't require a permit or inspection scheme on its own, and it carries no acreage or agricultural-use carve-out in its text. 11, is the natural enforcement point given its statutory role identifying agricultural pests countywide.

Violations & Fines

Section 6.60.020 makes any violation of Chapter 6.60 a misdemeanor, punishable on conviction by a fine not to exceed fifty dollars, a low ceiling the ordinance has carried unchanged since 1959. The chapter doesn't provide a separate administrative-citation or daily-penalty track of its own, unlike the County's newer nuisance-abatement ordinance, so a weed complaint that isn't resolved informally would proceed as a misdemeanor prosecution under this section.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which weeds are banned under Marin County's noxious weed law?
Section 6.60.010 names 13 species: Russian thistle, puncture vine, hoary cress, Austrian field cress, Klamath weed, white horse-nettle, creeping sow thistle, milk thistle, bull thistle, Canada thistle, Italian thistle, Russian knapweed, and Iberian thistle. The agricultural commissioner can add others by written order.
What's the penalty for letting a listed weed grow?
Section 6.60.020 makes it a misdemeanor, with a fine capped at fifty dollars on conviction, a figure the ordinance has kept unchanged since it was adopted in 1959 as Ordinance No. 968.
Can the County add new invasive weeds to the list?
Yes. Section 6.60.010 lets the Marin County agricultural commissioner declare any additional weed pest detrimental to agriculture by written order, with approval from the Director of the California Department of Agriculture, without the Board of Supervisors passing a new ordinance.
Do I have to actively remove weeds I didn't plant?
The law only reaches landowners who knowingly permit a listed weed to exist, grow, or mature on their land, so enforcement turns on awareness of an infestation, not automatic liability for every listed plant that appears on a property.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Marin County

All Marin County rules

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