McLean County, IL Invasive Plant Rules: Tree-of-Heaven Removal (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing law
- McLean County Code § 317-46(2)
- Botanical name
- Ailanthus altissima
- Context
- Stream buffer design standards table
- State list
- Illinois Banned Species List
- Applies to
- Protected stream buffer areas, unincorporated county
Summary
McLean County names Tree of Heaven (Ailanthus altissima) first on its invasive species table in the stream buffer design standards, flagging it alongside buckthorn and honeysuckle as damaging to native ecosystems.
Invasive species. The following plants are exceptionally invasive and will damage native ecosystems. Most of these plants are on the Illinois Banned Species List and are illegal to buy, sell, or plant in the State of Illinois.
Common Name Botanical Name Tree of Heaven Ailanthus altissima
Full Breakdown
§ 317-46(2) of the Subdivision of Land chapter's Stream Buffer Regulations lists Tree of Heaven by its botanical name, Ailanthus altissima, at the top of the county's invasive species table. The table sits inside the design standards developers must follow when establishing or managing a vegetated stream buffer under Article VII, which the county requires on protected property adjacent to stream systems, wetlands and floodplains in the unincorporated area. The surrounding text states these listed species, Tree of Heaven included, are exceptionally invasive and will damage native ecosystems, and that most of them are already on the Illinois Banned Species List, making them illegal to buy, sell or plant anywhere in Illinois. Section 317-47 builds on this by requiring buffers to use natural or appropriate nursery stock vegetation referenced in § 317-46E, and by allowing removal of invasive species like Tree of Heaven ahead of replanting with native cover, while otherwise minimizing soil disturbance in the buffer.
Violations & Fines
Tree of Heaven, like the other species on the § 317-46 table, is regulated through the buffer compliance mechanism in § 317-48: the Director of Building and Zoning can issue 10 days' written notice of a violation, then seek a Circuit Court injunction, and a property owner can face damages of twice the buffer restoration cost if the Director has to enter and restore the buffer directly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Tree of Heaven specifically named in McLean County's code?
Can a McLean County property owner remove Tree of Heaven from a stream buffer?
Is Tree of Heaven illegal to sell in Illinois because of McLean County's list?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in McLean County
Compare McLean County to another location·View the Illinois invasive plant rules overview
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