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Fayetteville, NC Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Native tree share
50 percent of new trees
Code section
UDO 30-5.B.3.e.2.g
Applies to
Development plantings, not home gardens
Approved species
City list; NC Extension list as fallback
Species variety
Up to four species for 31+ plants

Summary

Fayetteville's UDO requires that at least 50 percent of all new trees planted under the landscaping standards be native species, and encourages native drought-tolerant vegetation to cut irrigation demand. The mandate binds development plantings, not private homeowner gardens.

The use of native, drought tolerant vegetation is encouraged to reduce dependency upon irrigation. Fifty percent of all new trees planted shall be native.

Source: Fayetteville Code of Ordinances & Unified Development OrdinanceView official code

Full Breakdown

Section 30-5.B.3.e.2.g states the native-tree requirement directly. The City maintains a list of plant material hardy to the Fayetteville area, plus a Public Works Commission list for planting beneath power lines. Where the City has no list in force, the North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service list governs. Plant material must conform to the American Standard for Nursery Stock, ANSI Z60.1, and be specimen quality or better. Section 30-5.B.3.e.2.h sets species-variety minimums: one species for 1 to 10 trees or shrubs, rising to four species at 31 or more. Preserved vegetation must be kept free of invasive species. Compliance is checked at site plan, subdivision plan, clear-cutting permit, and building permit review.

Violations & Fines

Failure to meet the landscaping standards violates the UDO. Article 30-8 requires replacement of destroyed or disturbed required vegetation within 60 days with plantings meeting Article 30-5 standards.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to plant native species in my own yard?
No. The 50 percent native requirement applies to trees planted to satisfy the UDO landscaping standards during development review. Private yard planting outside an approved landscape plan is unregulated.
Where do I find Fayetteville's approved plant list?
The City maintains a recommended plant list and PWC maintains one for planting under power lines. If no city list exists, the North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service list applies.
Are drought-tolerant plants required?
No. Section 30-5.B.3.e.2.g encourages native, drought-tolerant vegetation to reduce irrigation dependency, but only the 50 percent native tree share is mandatory.

Sources & Official References

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