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Lee County, FL Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Native trees required
At least 75 percent
Native shrubs required
At least 50 percent
Governing section
LDC section 10-420(b)
Invasive exotics
Prohibited; must be removed
Installation method
Xeriscape principles required

Summary

Lee County's Land Development Code sets a hard native-species share for code-required landscaping: at least 75 percent of trees and 50 percent of shrubs must be native Florida species, and a list of invasive exotics is banned outright.

City-specific rules exist: Fort Myers has its own native plants rules that differ from Lee County's county-level regulations. If you live in Fort Myers, check the city-specific page instead.

A deed restriction or covenant may not prohibit or be enforced so as to prohibit any property owner from implementing Florida-friendly landscaping on his or her land or create any requirement or limitation in conflict with any provision of part II of this chapter.

Source: Lee County Code of Ordinances & Land Development Code (Municode)View official code

Full Breakdown

Section 10-420(b) requires that at least 75 percent of the trees and 50 percent of the shrubs used to fulfill the landscape requirements be native Florida species. Plant material must also meet Florida No. 1 grade or better, and code-required trees must be at least ten feet tall with a two-inch caliper and a four-foot spread at installation. Section 10-420(h) lists highly invasive exotics that may not be planted and must be removed from the development area, with a perpetual maintenance statement on the development order. Section 10-421 requires xeriscape installation: drought-tolerant plants, mulching and reduced turf.

Violations & Fines

These apply to code-required landscaping on permitted development. Planting a prohibited invasive exotic or missing the native percentages is a Land Development Code violation, carrying a fine up to $500 per offense under section 1-5.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Lee County require native plants?
Yes, for code-required landscaping. Section 10-420(b) requires at least 75 percent of the trees and 50 percent of the shrubs used to fulfill those requirements to be native Florida species.
Which plants are banned from Lee County landscaping?
Section 10-420(h) lists highly invasive exotic plants that may not be planted and must be removed from the development area, with the site kept free of them in perpetuity.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lee County

All Lee County rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Lee County to another location·View the Florida landscaping rules overview

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