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Prince George's County, MD Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Core rule
Native plants required for all TCP plantings
Governing section
Sec. 25-121(a)(9)
Definition source
Sec. 25-118(61), Technical Manual list
Conservation threshold range
20% to 50% by zone, Table 1
Reviewing agency
M-NCPPC Planning Department

Summary

When a Tree Conservation Plan is required for development in Prince George's County, every required planting must use native plant species rather than ornamental or exotic stock. The mandate applies to afforestation, reforestation, and any replanting done to satisfy the county's woodland conservation thresholds.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Prince George's County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(9)Native plants shall be used for all required plantings.(10)Invasive non-native vegetation shall be evaluated for management and for potential credit per Section 25-122(d)(5) toward meeting the requirements of this Division when identified in the review of an FSD or NRI.

Source: Prince George's County — Rain Check Rebates (Conservation Landscaping)View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 2026 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

County Code Sec. 25-121(a)(9), part of the Woodland and Wildlife Habitat Conservation Requirements in Subtitle 25, states plainly that native plants shall be used for all required plantings on an approved Tree Conservation Plan (TCP). Sec. 25-118(61) defines a native plant species as one native to the Mid-Atlantic region, as identified in the county's Environmental Technical Manual, which the Planning Board maintains and amends. The requirement sits alongside Sec. 25-121(a)(8), which directs that wildlife habitat be preserved, maintained, and restored wherever possible with an emphasis on connecting natural or reforested areas, and Sec.

25-121(a)(10), which lets a Forest Stand Delineation or Natural Resource Inventory evaluate invasive non-native vegetation for removal credit toward the site's conservation threshold under Sec. 25-122(d)(5). Sec. 25-118(51) defines an invasive species as one identified in the Technical Manual that shows a strong capacity for reproduction that displaces native plant communities. The planting requirement is triggered on top of the site's woodland conservation and afforestation thresholds set out in Table 1 of Sec. 25-121(c), which range from a 50% woodland conservation threshold in the Reserved Open Space, Agricultural, and Agricultural-Residential zones down to 20% in denser residential zones such as RSF-95 and RMF-48.

The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission's Planning Department reviews TCPs for conformance with this native-planting standard before approval, and the plan cannot be approved if required plantings substitute non-native or exotic species.

Violations & Fines

Planting non-native species where a TCP calls for native plantings is a nonconformance with the approved plan, which is a Division violation under Sec. 25-120(c)(2)(C)(i) for failure to comply with an approved TCP2. That can draw a fine of up to $9.00 per square foot of the affected area under Sec. 25-120(c)(4), plus a requirement to replant with conforming native stock and, for afforestation or reforestation areas, satisfaction of the four-year survival management plan before any bond is released.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I plant any tree species to satisfy a Prince George's County Tree Conservation Plan?
No. Sec. 25-121(a)(9) requires that native plants be used for all required plantings on an approved TCP. What counts as native is defined in Sec. 25-118(61) as species native to the Mid-Atlantic region, per the list in the county's Environmental Technical Manual.
Does removing invasive plants help meet the conservation requirement?
It can. Sec. 25-121(a)(10) allows invasive non-native vegetation identified in a Forest Stand Delineation or Natural Resource Inventory to be evaluated for management and potential credit under Sec. 25-122(d)(5) toward the site's woodland conservation threshold.
Does the native-plant rule apply to homeowners without a TCP?
No. The requirement is tied to an approved Tree Conservation Plan under Subtitle 25, which is triggered by qualifying development or grading permit applications. Ordinary residential landscaping outside that permit process is not covered by Sec. 25-121(a)(9).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Prince George's County

All Prince George's County rules

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