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Santa Cruz County, CA Landscaping Rules: Rainwater Harvesting (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
SCCC Ch. 13.13, Water Conservation (WELO)
Rain harvesting status
encouraged BMP, not mandatory
Full exemption
landscapes irrigated entirely by captured rainwater
Checklist threshold
30% of water use from rainwater/graywater
Residential size exemption
landscapes 500 sq ft or less
Enforcing agency
County Planning Director

Summary

Santa Cruz County's landscape water ordinance encourages, but does not mandate, rain gardens, cisterns and other rain-harvesting systems as stormwater best practices under SCCC § 13.13.060(F)(6). Landscapes irrigated entirely by captured rainwater are exempt from the chapter altogether under SCCC § 13.13.030(D)(2)(g), and projects drawing at least 30 percent of their water from harvested rainwater can file a simpler checklist under SCCC § 13.13.040(B)(2).

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Santa Cruz County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Stormwater best management practices to control runoff and increase on-site filtration are strongly encouraged. The following elements are recommended: (a) Minimize impervious surfaces and direct runoff into planting beds or landscaped areas. (b) Incorporate rain gardens, cisterns, and other rain harvesting or catchment systems. (c) Incorporate infiltration beds, swales, basins and drywells to capture storm water and dry weather runoff and increase percolation into the soil. (d) Consider constructed wetlands and ponds that retain water, equalize excess flow, and filter pollutants.

Full Breakdown

Santa Cruz County's Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance treats rainwater harvesting as an encouraged best-management practice, not a permit requirement of its own. SCCC § 13.13.060(F)(6) states that stormwater best management practices to control runoff and increase on-site filtration are strongly encouraged, and lists as recommended elements minimizing impervious surfaces and directing runoff into planting beds, and to incorporate rain gardens, cisterns, and other rain harvesting or catchment systems, along with infiltration beds, swales, basins, drywells and constructed wetlands. None of these BMPs is mandatory under Chapter 13.13; the operative language throughout is "encouraged" or "recommended," so a Santa Cruz County landscape plan can rely on rain barrels, cisterns or a rain garden to manage runoff without the County dictating a specific design.

Rainwater harvesting carries two concrete benefits elsewhere in the chapter. First, SCCC § 13.13.030(D)(2)(g) exempts from the entire chapter any landscape irrigated entirely by graywater, captured rainwater or recycled water, meaning a project that runs solely on harvested rainwater need not comply with the water-budget, turf-limit or irrigation-equipment standards that otherwise apply. Second, SCCC § 13.13.040(B)(2) lets a project where captured rainwater, graywater or recycled water supplies at least 30 percent of estimated water use submit the simpler landscape checklist instead of a full landscape plan, cutting the paperwork tied to a building or grading permit. These provisions sit inside Chapter 13.13, which otherwise applies to new, expanded or rehabilitated landscapes tied to a building, grading or discretionary permit under SCCC § 13.13.030(A), subject to the 500-square-foot residential exemption in SCCC § 13.13.030(D)(1).

Violations & Fines

Because rainwater harvesting itself is voluntary, there is no penalty for skipping it. The exposure runs the other way: SCCC § 13.13.110 makes it unlawful to install a landscape subject to Chapter 13.13 without the required review, so a project that claims the rainwater exemption or checklist option but does not actually meet it must still comply with the full water-budget and turf standards, enforced through the permit and final-inspection process at SCCC § 13.13.070.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Santa Cruz County require rainwater harvesting for new landscaping?
No. SCCC § 13.13.060(F)(6) only strongly encourages stormwater best management practices such as rain gardens, cisterns and catchment systems as recommended elements of a landscape plan; the chapter does not mandate installing any of them.
Is a landscape that runs entirely on harvested rainwater exempt from the County's landscape ordinance?
Yes. SCCC § 13.13.030(D)(2)(g) exempts landscapes irrigated entirely by graywater, captured rainwater or recycled water from Chapter 13.13, so the water-budget, turf-area and irrigation-equipment standards that otherwise apply to a permitted project do not apply.
Can I submit a simpler landscape checklist if I use a rainwater cistern?
Yes, if harvested rainwater supplies at least 30 percent of the estimated water use. SCCC § 13.13.040(B)(2) lets that project use the shorter landscape checklist instead of a full landscape plan when applying for a building or grading permit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Santa Cruz County

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