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San Luis Obispo County, CA Landscaping Rules: Rainwater Harvesting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Default rule
Abandoned tanks must be pumped and filled solid
Exception
Reuse as rainwater cistern, with a permit
Permit source
System abandonment permit, County Building Department
Water quality checks
pH 6.0-8.0; chlorine >5.0 ppm; coliform limits
Permit validity
12 months to complete abandonment/conversion
Water use limit
Non-potable irrigation only, never reconnected to sewage

Summary

San Luis Obispo County normally requires an abandoned septic tank to be pumped out and completely filled with earth or gravel. Section 19.07.027(a) carves out one exception: the tank may instead be kept and reused as a rainwater storage cistern, but only after a county abandonment permit, inspection, and disinfection process confirms it is safe and disconnected from the wastewater system.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of San Luis Obispo County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)Every cesspool or septic tank that has been abandoned...shall have the sewage removed therefrom and be completely filled with earth, sand, gravel, concrete or other approved material. Exception: Septic tanks may be re-used as rainwater storage cisterns if all the following conditions are met. (1)The applicant shall obtain a system abandonment permit from county building department...(6)...The inspection shall determine that:...b.The tank is full of water within twelve inches from the top of the tank...d.The pH of the water is between 6.0-8.0.e.The free Chlorine residual of the water in the tank is >5.0ppm.f.The total coliform count <1,000 per 100 ml.g.The fecal coliform count is <200 per 100 ml....(9)The abandonment permit shall be valid for twelve months...(10)The tank shall not be connected to any irrigation components nor the water used for irrigation purposes until final approval...(12)Upon final approval of the abandonment, the water collected in the tank shall be utilized for non-potable, irrigation purposes only.

Full Breakdown

027(a) sets the county's default rule for every abandoned cesspool or septic tank: the sewage must be removed and the tank completely filled with earth, sand, gravel, concrete, or other approved material. The section then creates a named exception allowing the tank to be repurposed as a rainwater storage cistern instead of being filled in, conditioned on a numbered list of requirements. The property owner must first obtain a system abandonment permit from the county building department stating the tank's intended reuse, and the tank must be disconnected from both the drain field and the building sewer pipe by a registered septic tank contractor, state-licensed plumber, or the owner-occupant.

All septage and wash water removed during the conversion must go to an approved disposal service. 0 ppm, total coliform under 1,000 per 100 mL, and fecal coliform under 200 per 100 mL. One inspection is included in the abandonment permit fee, but the applicant pays for any additional re-inspection visits and all laboratory sampling fees. The abandonment permit is valid twelve months, and the tank may not be connected to irrigation, or its water used for irrigation, until final approval; once approved, the collected water may be used only for non-potable irrigation, never reconnected to sewage storage, treatment, or disposal.

Violations & Fines

Reusing an abandoned septic tank as a rainwater cistern without first obtaining a system abandonment permit and passing the Planning and Building Department's final inspection under Section 19.07.027(a) is treated as an improperly abandoned septic system. Connecting the reused tank to irrigation, or drawing its water for irrigation, before final approval is granted is a violation, as is reconnecting an approved cistern to sewage storage, treatment, or disposal afterward.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep my old septic tank as a rainwater tank instead of filling it in?
Yes, under the exception in Section 19.07.027(a). You need a system abandonment permit from the county building department stating the tank's intended reuse, and the tank must be disconnected, emptied, cleaned, and pass a Planning and Building Department inspection for water quality before you may use it as a cistern.
What water quality standards does the inspected cistern have to meet?
Filled to within twelve inches of the top with a Secchi disk visible at the bottom, pH between 6.0 and 8.0, free chlorine residual above 5.0 ppm, total coliform under 1,000 per 100 mL, and fecal coliform under 200 per 100 mL, per Section 19.07.027(a)(6).
Can I use water from the converted tank to irrigate my yard right away?
No. Section 19.07.027(a) bars connecting the tank to irrigation, or using its water for irrigation, until the county grants final approval of the abandonment. Once approved, the collected water may be used only for non-potable irrigation and can never be reconnected to sewage storage, treatment, or disposal.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Luis Obispo County

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