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San Mateo, CA Landscaping Rules: Rainwater Harvesting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Legal Status
Legal. AB 1750
Permit Exempt
Under 5,000 gallons
Approved Uses
Irrigation, non-potable
Water Provider
Cal Water Service
Vector Control
SM County

Summary

Rainwater harvesting is legal and encouraged in San Mateo under California AB 1750. Rain barrels under 5,000 gallons are exempt from building permits. Cal Water may offer rebates. Collected rainwater can be used for irrigation and non-potable purposes.

10572. Nothing in this part shall be construed to do any of the following:

(a) Alter or impair any existing rights.

(b) Change existing water rights law.

(c) Authorize a landscape contractor to engage in or perform activities that require a license pursuant to the Professional Engineers Act (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 6700) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code).

(d) Impair the authority of the California Building Standards Commission to adopt and implement building standards for rainwater capture systems pursuant to existing law.

(e) Affect use of rainwater on agricultural lands.

(f) Impair the authority of a water supplier pursuant to Subchapter 1 of Chapter 5 of Division 1 of Title 17 of the California Code of Regulations. 10573. Solely for the purposes of this part, and unless the context otherwise requires, the following definitions govern the construction of this part:

(a) “Developed or developing lands” means lands that have one or more of the characteristics described in subparagraphs (A) to (C), inclusive, of paragraph (4) of subdivision (b) of Section 56375.3 of the Government Code.

(b) “Rain barrel system” is a type of rainwater capture system that does not use electricity or a water pump and is not connected to or reliant on a potable water system.

(c) “Rainwater” means precipitation on any public or private parcel that has not entered an offsite storm drain system or channel, a flood control channel, or any other stream channel, and has not previously been put to beneficial use.

(d) “Rainwater capture system” means a facility designed to capture, retain, and store rainwater flowing off a building rooftop for subsequent onsite use.

(e) “Stormwater” means temporary surface water runoff and drainage generated by immediately preceding storms. This definition shall be interpreted consistent with the definition of “stormwater” in Section 122.26 of Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations. 10574. Use of rainwater collected from rooftops does not require a water right permit pursuant to Section 1201.

Source: CA AB 1750 — Rainwater CaptureView official code

Full Breakdown

Rainwater harvesting in San Mateo is permitted under California law (AB 1750, 2012). Residents may collect rainwater from rooftop surfaces for non-potable uses. Rain barrels and cisterns under 5,000 gallons are generally exempt from building permits. Larger systems may require a building permit. Collected water may be used for landscape irrigation, car washing, and other non-potable purposes. Cal Water (California Water Service), which provides water to San Mateo, periodically offers rebates for rain barrel purchases. The city's stormwater program encourages on-site rainwater retention as a BMP. Standing water must be managed to prevent mosquito breeding per San Mateo County Vector Control guidelines.

Violations & Fines

No permit violations for systems under 5,000 gallons. Standing water breeding mosquitoes may be cited. Large systems without permits may be cited.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I collect rainwater in San Mateo?
Yes. AB 1750 allows residential rainwater collection. Rain barrels under 5,000 gallons are exempt from permits.
Are there rebates for rain barrels?
Cal Water Service periodically offers rebates. Check their website for current program availability.
Can I drink collected rainwater?
No. Collected rainwater is approved for non-potable uses only. Treatment would be required for potable use.

Sources & Official References

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