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Maui County, HI Landscaping Rules: Rainwater Harvesting (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Where allowed
Agricultural, residential, rural zoned districts only
Governing sections
§§ 14.01.080, 14.04.010(E)
County water testing
None; owner bears full liability
Chapter 14.04 requirements
Do not apply to catchment systems

Summary

Maui County allows private water catchment systems only in agricultural, residential, and rural zoned districts under Maui County Code section 14.04.010(E), and those systems are exempt from the general water-service chapter's requirements. Section 14.01.080 makes clear the County will not monitor the safety or quality of catchment water, leaving testing and upkeep entirely to the property owner.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Maui County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The County will not be responsible for monitoring the safety or quality of the water in a private water catchment system. ... E.Private water catchment systems are only allowed in agricultural, residential, and rural zoned districts and are exempt from this chapter's requirements.

Full Breakdown

Maui County's water code treats private rainwater catchment as a self-service alternative to the public water system rather than a permitted or subsidized program. 04's requirements, meaning a household running one does not have to follow the department's standard water-service application, metering, and connection rules that apply to consumers on the public system. 080 adds a liability disclaimer specific to catchment systems: the County will not be responsible for monitoring the safety or quality of the water collected in a private water catchment system. 010(E) is the operative constraint on where a catchment system can be used.

Property owners relying on catchment water for drinking must arrange their own testing and treatment, typically coordinating with the State Department of Health rather than the County, because the ordinance places responsibility for water quality entirely on the owner rather than the department. The provision does not set tank size, setback, or overflow standards; those requirements, if any, sit in the building and plumbing code chapters rather than in title 14.

Violations & Fines

The code does not set a specific fine for operating a private water catchment system outside an agricultural, residential, or rural zoned district; the general water code penalty provisions in chapter 14 attach to water-service violations rather than catchment placement. Because section 14.01.080 disclaims County responsibility for catchment water quality, contamination or health problems from an unmonitored system are the owner's liability, not a code violation the department cites.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Maui County regulate rainwater catchment systems?
Only indirectly. Section 14.04.010(E) of the Maui County Code limits private water catchment systems to agricultural, residential, and rural zoned districts and exempts them from the chapter's water-service requirements. The County does not issue a separate catchment permit or set tank standards in this chapter.
Is the County responsible for testing my catchment water?
No. Section 14.01.080 states plainly that the County will not be responsible for monitoring the safety or quality of the water in a private water catchment system, so testing, treatment, and upkeep are the property owner's responsibility, typically through the State Department of Health rather than the County.
Can I install a rainwater catchment system in any zoning district?
No. Section 14.04.010(E) restricts private water catchment systems to agricultural, residential, and rural zoned districts. Outside those three district types, the water code does not authorize a private catchment system as an alternative to public water service.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Maui County

All Maui County rules

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