Washington County, OR Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)
Tree removal permit rules in Washington County, OR, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.
Key Facts
- Default rule
- Applies to all tree removal
- Site plan trigger
- Trees 6 in. diameter or more
- Clear-cut floor
- 50 trees/acre minimum
- Minimum counted diameter
- 11 inches at 4 ft
- Property-line buffer
- 25 feet triggers staking
- Governing provision
- CDC § 407-3
Summary
Removing trees on unincorporated Washington County land triggers Community Development Code Section 407-3, which applies to all tree removal unless a listed exemption fits, routes hazard, floodplain and Significant Habitat trees to separate review chapters, and bans commercial clear-cutting that would leave fewer than 50 healthy trees per acre.
407-3 Tree Preservation and Removal 407-3.1 Applicability Section 407-3 applies to all tree removal except as specified in Section 407-3.2 below. ... 407-3.5 Removal Standards: ... B. Inside the UGB, the harvesting of forest tree species for the commercial value of the timber shall be subject to the following additional requirement: (1) The harvesting of trees shall use a selective cutting procedure. Clear-cutting shall not be permitted. (2) For the purposes of Section 407-3, clear-cut means any harvest unit that leaves fewer than 50 living, healthy and upright trees per acre that are well-distributed over the unit and that measure at least 11 inches in diameter at 4 feet above grade.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Community Development Code: Supplement 2 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 25).
Full Breakdown
2 below, making a tree-removal application the default rule for unincorporated county land rather than the exception. 2 lists four carve-outs: trees already approved for removal in a Type II or III Development Plan; hazardous trees that endanger health or property, which fall under the Significant Habitat standards of Section 422 if located inside the Urban Growth Boundary (UGB); trees in a mapped floodplain or drainage hazard area inside the UGB, governed instead by Section 421; and trees within Significant Habitat inside the UGB, governed by Section 422.
3, a written narrative describing the size, species and condition of each tree, the purpose of removal, any floodplain or drainage hazard impacts, and a site plan showing every tree six inches or greater in diameter at four feet above grade, plus an approved erosion control plan from Clean Water Services. 4 requires trees proposed for removal to be flagged, staked or paint-spotted for field inspection, and if the harvest area sits within 25 feet of a side or rear property line, the applicant must also stake that line and identify the trees within the buffer.
B imposes the county's core substantive limit inside the UGB: commercial timber harvesting must use a selective cutting procedure, and clear-cutting is banned outright, defined as any harvest unit left with fewer than 50 living, healthy, upright trees per acre, each at least 11 inches in diameter at four feet above grade, distributed across the unit in roughly the same species mix that existed before the harvest.
Violations & Fines
Removing a protected tree without an approved Type I, II or III tree-removal application, or clear-cutting below the 50-tree-per-acre threshold, is subject to Type I development permit review and code compliance enforcement; the Review Authority can require a recorded boundary survey under Section 407-3.5.C where removed trees may sit on a neighboring lot, and unauthorized removal in Significant Habitat is separately enforceable under Section 422.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to cut down a tree on my unincorporated Washington County property?
What has to go in a tree removal application?
Can a logging company clear-cut a wooded parcel inside the county?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Washington County
Compare Washington County to another location·View the Oregon landscaping rules overview
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