Columbus, GA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)
Tree removal permit rules in Columbus, GA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.
Key Facts
- Covers
- Beautification Plan, Public Protected & Specimen Trees
- Permit grantor
- City Arborist, then Tree Board
- Max fine
- $100/inch DBH, capped $1,000
- Defined at
- UDO § 13.1.1
- Doesn't cover
- ordinary private-lot trees
Summary
In Columbus, Georgia, cutting, damaging, or destroying a legally 'protected tree', a Beautification Plan Tree, Public Protected Tree, or designated Exceptional Specimen Tree, is a violation unless the City Arborist, or the Tree Board on appeal, permits it first.
It shall be a violation of this Article for any person, organization, society, association or corporation, or any agent or representative thereof, directly or indirectly, to cut down, remove, damage or destroy, or shall authorize the cutting down, removal, damage, or destruction of any protected tree, as defined in Section 13.1.1 hereof, or shall commit any act or authorize the commission of any act which physically removes a protected tree or causes a tree to die, such as damage inflicted upon the root system by heavy machinery, chemicals or paving, changing the natural grade above the root system and tree damage permitting infection or pest infestation, unless such removal is specifically permitted in accordance with paragraph (2) below.2.Any Beautification Plan Tree or Public Protected Tree or Exceptional Specimen Tree may only be cut with permission of the City Arborist or in the event of his denial, the Tree Board. Any Beautification Plan Tree or Public Tree which poses imminent danger to the public health, welfare or safety or any tree that needs to be removed on an emergency basis to restore public utility service may be removed with specific permission, authorization and approval from either the City Arborist, the Public Works Director, City Manager, Deputy City Manager, Mayor, Chief of Police or Chief of Fire and EMS. (Ord. No. 19-013, § 1, 3-26-19)
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 75).
Full Breakdown
The Unified Development Ordinance makes it a violation to cut down, remove, damage, or destroy a 'protected tree', defined at UDO § 13.1.1 as a Beautification Plan Tree, a Public Protected Tree, or a Tree Board-designated Exceptional Specimen Tree, including indirect harm such as root damage from grading, paving, or chemicals, unless the removal is specifically permitted. Any of these three tree types may only be cut with the City Arborist's permission or, if the Arborist denies the request, the Tree Board's. This protected-tree scheme is narrower than a blanket private-tree rule: it reaches only trees in these three named categories, not every tree on a private lot.
Violations & Fines
Removing or damaging a protected tree without City Arborist or Tree Board permission violates the UDO; destroying a public protected tree can draw a fine up to $100 per inch of diameter, capped at $1,000.
Frequently Asked Questions
What counts as a 'protected tree' in Columbus, Georgia?
Who has to approve removing a protected tree?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Columbus
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