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Washington County, OR Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Washington County, OR, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Default rule
Applies to all tree removal
Site plan trigger
Trees 6 in. diameter or more
Clear-cut floor
50 trees/acre minimum
Minimum counted diameter
11 inches at 4 ft
Property-line buffer
25 feet triggers staking
Governing provision
CDC § 407-3

Summary

Removing trees on unincorporated Washington County land triggers Community Development Code Section 407-3, which applies to all tree removal unless a listed exemption fits, routes hazard, floodplain and Significant Habitat trees to separate review chapters, and bans commercial clear-cutting that would leave fewer than 50 healthy trees per acre.

City-specific rules exist: Beaverton, and Hillsboro have their own tree removal & heritage trees rules that differ from Washington County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

407-3 Tree Preservation and Removal 407-3.1 Applicability Section 407-3 applies to all tree removal except as specified in Section 407-3.2 below. ... 407-3.5 Removal Standards: ... B. Inside the UGB, the harvesting of forest tree species for the commercial value of the timber shall be subject to the following additional requirement: (1) The harvesting of trees shall use a selective cutting procedure. Clear-cutting shall not be permitted. (2) For the purposes of Section 407-3, clear-cut means any harvest unit that leaves fewer than 50 living, healthy and upright trees per acre that are well-distributed over the unit and that measure at least 11 inches in diameter at 4 feet above grade.

Source: CWS Vegetated CorridorsView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Community Development Code: Supplement 2 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 25).

Full Breakdown

2 below, making a tree-removal application the default rule for unincorporated county land rather than the exception. 2 lists four carve-outs: trees already approved for removal in a Type II or III Development Plan; hazardous trees that endanger health or property, which fall under the Significant Habitat standards of Section 422 if located inside the Urban Growth Boundary (UGB); trees in a mapped floodplain or drainage hazard area inside the UGB, governed instead by Section 421; and trees within Significant Habitat inside the UGB, governed by Section 422.

3, a written narrative describing the size, species and condition of each tree, the purpose of removal, any floodplain or drainage hazard impacts, and a site plan showing every tree six inches or greater in diameter at four feet above grade, plus an approved erosion control plan from Clean Water Services. 4 requires trees proposed for removal to be flagged, staked or paint-spotted for field inspection, and if the harvest area sits within 25 feet of a side or rear property line, the applicant must also stake that line and identify the trees within the buffer.

B imposes the county's core substantive limit inside the UGB: commercial timber harvesting must use a selective cutting procedure, and clear-cutting is banned outright, defined as any harvest unit left with fewer than 50 living, healthy, upright trees per acre, each at least 11 inches in diameter at four feet above grade, distributed across the unit in roughly the same species mix that existed before the harvest.

Violations & Fines

Removing a protected tree without an approved Type I, II or III tree-removal application, or clear-cutting below the 50-tree-per-acre threshold, is subject to Type I development permit review and code compliance enforcement; the Review Authority can require a recorded boundary survey under Section 407-3.5.C where removed trees may sit on a neighboring lot, and unauthorized removal in Significant Habitat is separately enforceable under Section 422.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to cut down a tree on my unincorporated Washington County property?
Generally yes. Section 407-3.1 makes tree removal subject to Section 407-3 by default; only trees already approved in a Development Plan, hazardous trees, or trees in a mapped floodplain or Significant Habitat area, handled under Sections 421 and 422 instead, are exempt under Section 407-3.2.
What has to go in a tree removal application?
Section 407-3.3 requires a written narrative on each tree's size, species and condition, the reason for removal, any floodplain effects, a site plan mapping every tree six inches or larger in diameter, and an erosion control plan approved by Clean Water Services.
Can a logging company clear-cut a wooded parcel inside the county?
No, not inside the Urban Growth Boundary. Section 407-3.5.B requires selective cutting for commercial timber harvest and defines clear-cutting, leaving fewer than 50 healthy trees per acre at least 11 inches in diameter, as prohibited outright.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washington County

All Washington County rules

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