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Lakeville, MN Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Lakeville, MN, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Approving official
City forester
Residential removal allowance
40% of significant tree diameter inches
Commercial/industrial allowance
70% of significant tree diameter inches
Exempt trees
Dead, diseased, invasive-listed, orchard, ROW trees
Plan trigger
Subdivision, site plan, or footprint-enlarging permit
Governing section
City Code § 11-21-11

Summary

Lakeville requires a tree preservation plan approved by the city forester before land disturbance or tree removal on properties tied to a subdivision, site plan, or new residential construction under City Code section 11-21-11. In residential districts a developer can clear up to forty percent of a lot's significant tree diameter inches without replacement, but every inch removed beyond that threshold triggers mandatory replacement planting or a cash fee.

D. Implementation, Administration, and Compliance: 1. No land disturbance or removal of trees shall occur within properties subject to the provisions of this section until a tree preservation plan and tree replacement plan has been approved by the city forester. ... ... F. Allowed Tree Removal: ... ... 2. Residential Districts: a. Development in residential districts may remove or disturb up to forty percent (40%) of the total diameter inches of significant trees without replacement requirement; any tree removal or disturbance beyond this threshold shall require replacement tree planting.

Full Breakdown

Section 11-21-11, Tree Preservation, applies to new subdivisions under title 10, developments needing site plan approval under chapter 9, building permits for new single family or duplex construction on a vacant lot of record, and building permits for additions that enlarge an existing home's footprint on lots of an acre or larger, plus any land disturbing activity regulated under section 11-16-7. Under subsection D.1, no land disturbance or tree removal can occur on a covered property until the city forester approves both a tree preservation plan and a tree replacement plan.

Subsection F sets the removal thresholds: residential development may remove or disturb up to forty percent of the total diameter inches of significant trees on the property without any replacement obligation, while mixed use, commercial, industrial, and special districts get a seventy percent allowance; the calculation runs through common trees, then significant coniferous trees, then significant hardwood deciduous trees before any excess is charged against the limit. Removal beyond the applicable threshold must be replaced according to the schedule in subsection G, at rates from 12.5 percent of the excess diameter inches for common trees up to 100 percent for heritage trees.

Dead trees, diseased trees under a forester's direction, invasive-listed trees, orchard or tree farm stock, and trees within major collector or arterial rights of way are exempt from the threshold math. The city forester inspects the site during construction to confirm the approved plan is being followed.

Violations & Fines

Disturbing or removing trees before the city forester approves a tree preservation and replacement plan, or clearing beyond the forty or seventy percent threshold without providing the required replacement trees or cash fee, is a code violation subject to the general misdemeanor penalty in section 1-4-1, up to ninety days in jail or a $1,000 fine, and the developer can still owe a tree replacement fee under the city fee schedule.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove trees for a new house in Lakeville?
Yes, if you're building a new single family or two family home on a vacant lot of record, or expanding an existing home's footprint on a lot of an acre or more. Section 11-21-11.B requires a tree preservation plan approved by the city forester before any land disturbance or removal begins.
How many trees can a residential builder clear without replacing them?
Up to forty percent of the total diameter inches of significant trees on the property, per section 11-21-11.F.2. Anything removed beyond that forty percent threshold has to be replaced according to the schedule in section 11-21-11.G, with the rate depending on the species removed.
What happens if I remove more trees than the plan allows?
The excess diameter inches above the threshold must be replaced with new trees planted on the same property, or the city can accept a cash fee under the fee schedule in lieu of planting, and the violation is also enforceable as a misdemeanor under the code's general penalty section.

Sources & Official References

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