Tree removal permit rules in Montgomery County, MD β sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances β list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.
Montgomery County has three tree protection laws: Forest Conservation Law (Chapter 22A), Roadside Tree Law (Chapter 49), and Tree Canopy Law (Chapter 55). Roadside/street tree removal requires permits from both the county and the state. Forest conservation plans required for properties over 40,000 sq ft undergoing development.
Chapter 22A of the Montgomery County Code (Forest Conservation Law) requires forest conservation plans for most development on properties over 40,000 sq ft where a sediment control permit is needed. The county aims for no net loss of forest. The Roadside Tree Law (Chapter 49, Β§Β§49-35, 49-36, 49-36A) requires permits to prune, disturb, or remove any street tree in a county right-of-way. Both county and Maryland DNR permits are required for street tree removal, with replacement required. The Tree Canopy Law (Chapter 55) requires new shade tree planting during development. Hazardous trees may be removed with a licensed tree expert's written assessment.
Unauthorized removal: $500 to $10,000 per tree. Replacement planting required. Street tree damage: city restitution costs.
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See how Montgomery County's tree removal & heritage trees rules stack up against other locations.
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