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Contra Costa County, CA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified June 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Contra Costa County, CA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Protected DBH
6.5 in (20 in circumference) or larger
Covered species
Oaks, bay, buckeye, madrone, sycamore, big-leaf maple
Permit authority
Contra Costa DCD Planning
Penalty
Up to $10,000 per tree + replacement
Exemptions
Dead/hazard, fruit trees, <25% canopy trim

Summary

Contra Costa County protects native trees, oaks, bay, buckeye, madrone, sycamore and big-leaf maple, starting at 6.5 inches trunk diameter. Removal requires a permit from DCD Planning, and unpermitted removal can cost up to $10,000 per tree plus replacement.

City-specific rules exist: Brentwood, Pittsburg, Antioch, San Ramon, and Concord have their own tree removal & heritage trees rules that differ from Contra Costa County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

816-6.6002 — Prohibition. No person shall trench, grade or fill within the dripline of any protected tree or cut down, destroy, trim by topping or remove any protected tree on private property within the county without a tree permit, except as provided for in Section 816-4.1002. 816-6.8002 — Permit requirement. Any person proposing to trench, grade or fill within the dripline of any protected tree or cut down, destroy, trim by topping or remove any protected tree shall apply to the department for a tree permit, not less than ten days prior to the proposed tree removal or tree alterations. Persons who would be eligible to apply for three or more individual tree permits under provisions of this chapter may apply for a collective tree permit for the site. 816-6.8004 — Application. In addition to any other applicable requirements of this code and county ordinances, the application shall include the following information and items: (1) The number, size (including height and diameter measured four and one-half feet above ground), species, location, dripline and condition of each tree proposed to be altered or removed; (2) The reason(s) for alteration or removal; (3) A plot plan showing the approximate location of all trees on the site, including those proposed to remain; (4) Proposed method of tree alteration or removal; (5) Information indicating the effect of tree alteration or removal on soil stability and erosion if located on a steep slope or near any creek; (6) The signature of the property owner or if the permit is requested by someone other than the owner, a written authorization from the owner; (7) Photographs of the tree/s to be affected by grading or trenching, topping or removal; (8) A list and set of stamped envelopes addressed to adjacent property owners…; (9) Additional information as may be required by the county upon review of the above information; (10) Application and permit fees. 816-6.1002 — Permit Exceptions. A tree permit is not required for the following situations: (1) Hazardous Situation. Any tree whose condition creates a hazardous situation which requires immediate action as determined by the director, building inspector, sheriff, involved fire district or a utility company to protect its facilities. (2) Prior Approval. Any tree whose removal was specifically approved as a part of an approved development plan, subdivision, other discretionary project or a building permit. (3) Routine pruning not involving topping or tree removal. (4) Commercial plantings. Planting, removal and harvesting in connection with Christmas tree farms, orchards and nurseries. (5) Rangeland Management [on parcels of at least 20 acres]. (6) Public Agencies/Utilities. Trimming and clearing within public agency or utility easements and rights-of-way for maintenance of easement or right-of-way will not require a tree permit. 816-6.1208 — Violations. Each tree damaged or removed in violation of this chapter shall constitute a separate offense.

Source: Contra Costa Tree Protection Ord. Ch. 816-6View official code

Full Breakdown

The county's tree-protection ordinance (Chapter 816-6) covers native species, oaks, bay, buckeye, madrone, sycamore and big-leaf maple, once the trunk reaches 6.5 inches in diameter, about 20 inches around. Removal needs a permit from Contra Costa DCD Planning, and the exposure for skipping it is real: up to $10,000 per tree plus replacement planting. Dead or hazardous trees, fruit trees, and light pruning under 25 percent of the canopy are exempt, but construction inside a protected tree's dripline still triggers review. For an imminent hazard, get an arborist's documentation and file an emergency notice with DCD within 48 hours.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I remove an oak tree that is dropping limbs onto my house?
You may remove it if a certified arborist documents imminent hazard. File an emergency notice with DCD within 48 hours and retain the arborist report and photos.
Does the ordinance apply to cutting roots for a new driveway?
Yes. Any construction within the dripline of a protected tree requires review, and cutting more than 25% of the root zone can trigger a removal-level permit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Contra Costa County

All Contra Costa County rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Contra Costa County to another location·View the California landscaping rules overview

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