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Indian River County, FL Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Indian River County, FL, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

SFR ≤1 acre
Permit-exempt (Ch. 927)
Residential hazard
Preempted, Fla. Stat. 163.045
Needed
Arborist risk documentation
Mangroves/dunes
Still protected

Summary

Removing a tree on your Indian River County home is largely protected: single-family lots of an acre or less are exempt from county permits, and Florida Statute 163.045 bars any permit or mitigation for a documented hazard tree. Mangroves and development sites are separate.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Indian River County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A local government may not require a notice, application, approval, permit, fee, or mitigation for the pruning, trimming, or removal of a tree on a residential property if the property owner possesses documentation from an arborist certified by the ISA or a Florida licensed landscape architect that the tree poses an unacceptable risk to persons or property.

Source: Florida StatutesView official code

Full Breakdown

Indian River County's Chapter 927 requires a tree removal permit for protected and specimen trees, but a single-family residential lot of one acre or less is exempt unless the work involves mangroves or dune vegetation. Florida Statute 163.045 preempts even further: the county may not require a notice, permit, fee, or mitigation to remove a residential tree once an ISA-certified arborist or Florida-licensed landscape architect documents that it poses an unacceptable risk to persons or property. Development parcels, non-residential sites, and right-of-way trees still fall under county review, and mangroves along the Indian River Lagoon remain state-protected.

Violations & Fines

Documented residential removal carries no county penalty. Removing a protected or specimen tree on a development or non-residential site without a Chapter 927 permit brings stop orders, replacement, and fines. Mangrove and dune violations bring state enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a tree at my house?
On a single-family lot of an acre or less, no, unless it is a mangrove or dune plant. Statute 163.045 also blocks any permit for a documented hazard tree.
Does the county still regulate any removals?
Yes. Chapter 927 governs protected and specimen trees on development and non-residential sites and right-of-way trees, plus state-protected mangroves along the lagoon.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Indian River County

All Indian River County rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Indian River County to another location·View the Florida landscaping rules overview

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