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Santa Clara County, CA Landscaping Rules: Water Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Water restrictions in Santa Clara County, CA, also called the watering schedule, outdoor irrigation rules, or drought ordinance, set which days and hours you can run sprinklers or irrigation.

Key Facts

Primary regulator
Valley Water + state law (not County code)
Watering hours
No irrigation 9 a.m.-6 p.m.
Rain rule
None within 48 hrs of rain
Runoff
Prohibited
Non-functional turf
Restricted (CII/HOA areas)
Enforcement fines
~$100 to $10,000 after warning

Summary

Outdoor watering in Santa Clara County is governed mainly by Valley Water (the countywide water agency) and California state law, not by a County land-use ordinance. Common rules include no irrigation between 9 a.m. and 6 p.m., no watering within 48 hours of rain, and no runoff.

City-specific rules exist: Santa Clara, San Jose, Sunnyvale, Palo Alto, and Mountain View have their own water restrictions rules that differ from Santa Clara County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

New development and retrofitted landscape water efficiency standards are governed by the Model Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance (MWELO). The MWELO is also referenced by Title 24, Part 11, Chapters 4 and 5 CalGreen Building Code. All local agencies must adopt, implement, and enforce the MWELO or a local Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance (WELO) that is at least as effective as the MWELO. Usually, local agencies that adopt WELOs create a more stringent ordinance than MWELO. The purpose of water efficient landscape ordinances is to not only increase water efficiency but to improve environmental conditions in the built environment. Local agencies are required to report on implementation annually by January 31 of each year to DWR's Water Use Efficiency Branch.

Source: Valley WaterView official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

Unincorporated Santa Clara County does not set its own day-of-week watering schedule through the land-use code; outdoor water use is governed by the Santa Clara Valley Water District (Valley Water), the countywide wholesale water agency, and by California state law, with retail water providers enforcing at the customer level. , may not apply water during or within 48 hours of measurable rainfall, and may not water in a manner that causes runoff. Watering of non-functional turf at commercial, industrial, and institutional properties (including HOA common areas and multi-family common areas) has been restricted.

During declared drought emergencies the District has recommended limiting lawn and ornamental watering with potable water to no more than two days per week. Exceptions exist for applying water directly under the canopy of trees and shrubs and for immediate health, safety, sanitation, or fire-protection needs. Enforcement is handled by Valley Water and the retail water suppliers, with the District noting violation fines that can range from roughly $100 up to $10,000 after warnings. Layered on top, the state's AB 1572 phases in a ban on using potable water to irrigate non-functional turf at public, commercial, and HOA common-area properties. Because actual rules change with drought conditions, residents should confirm current requirements with their water retailer.

Violations & Fines

Watering during prohibited hours, within 48 hours of rain, or in a way that causes runoff can prompt warnings and escalating penalties from Valley Water and the retail water supplier, with fines reported to range from about $100 to $10,000.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Santa Clara County set the watering schedule for my home?
No. Outdoor watering is governed by Valley Water and California state law, and enforced by your retail water supplier - not by a County land-use ordinance. Rules include no watering 9 a.m.-6 p.m., none within 48 hours of rain, and no runoff.
Can I be fined for overwatering?
Yes. After warnings, Valley Water and retail suppliers can issue penalties; reported fines range from roughly $100 to $10,000 for violations such as runoff or watering during restricted hours.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Santa Clara County

All Santa Clara County rules

How Santa Clara County compares: Cities with the Strictest Water Restrictions·California rules heatmap·Compare Santa Clara County to another location·View the California landscaping rules overview

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Water Restrictions in Cities Across Santa Clara County